#口語粉碎機# L1-Day28
【學號】:25723
【給出下列句子的英文釋義】
1. 我以前從來不知道樣樣皆通,樣樣稀松。
【我的答案】I never knew that to know everything is to know nothing.
【解析答案】I never knew that to know everything is to know nothing
【句子分析】動作關系,主謂賓結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分: 主-I,狀- never ,謂-knew,賓語從句- that to know everything is to know nothing
【對比分析】一致
【拓展內容】定語從句中不定式to know everything做了主語,to know nothing做了表語。
2. 我們當時對他簽了那份合同這件事感到很吃驚。
【我的答案】We were surprised at the fact that he signed the contract
【解析答案】We were surprised at the fact that he signed that contract
【句子分析】我們感到驚訝,描述關系,主系表+狀結構
內部關系: 描述關系
句子成分: 主-We,系- were ,表-surprised,狀- at the fact ,fact的同位語從句-that he signed that contract
【對比分析】一致
【拓展內容】surprised adj.驚奇的,驚訝的,覺得奇怪的,感覺意外的。be surprised at/by sb/sth;be surprised to do sth
contract n.1合同,合約,契約enter into/make/sign a contract with sb;contract between A and B;contract for sth;contract to do sth;2contract(on sb)(雇傭殺人的)協議,合同
v.1及物&不及物 (使)收縮,縮小Glass contracts as it cools;2及物 contract sth感染(疾?。?,得(病);3及物 與...訂立合同(或契約);4不及物 訂立...的合同(或契約);5及物 (與...)訂立(婚約);(與...)締結(同盟)
3. 對不起,我不知道你那么忙。
【我的答案】 sorry, I didn’t know you were so busy.
【解析答案】Sorry. I didn’t know you were so busy
【句子分析】我不知道你這么忙,動作關系,主謂賓結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分: 主-I,謂- didn’t know ,賓語從句-you were so bus
【對比分析】一致
【拓展內容】busy adj.1忙碌的,無暇的be busy with sth/sb;2be busy doing sth忙于(做某事)James is busy practising for the school concert.3 busy+place 人來人往的,熙熙攘攘的 a busy main road 熙熙攘攘的大街;4 a busy day 工作忙的,充滿活動的;5正被占用的,占線的 The line is busy—I'll try again later.電話占線,我過會兒再打。6圖案,圖樣 雜亂的,紛繁的,令人眼花繚亂的
v.忙著做某事 busy yourself (with sth);busy yourselef (in/with)doing sth
4. 她以前討厭當眾講話。
【我的答案】She hated speaking in public.
【解析答案】She hated speaking in public.
【句子分析】她討厭講話,動作關系,主謂賓結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分: 主-She ,謂-hated ,賓-speaking ,狀-in public.
【對比分析】public adj.1 平民的,大眾的,公眾的,百姓的;2公共的,公立的;3政府的,有關政府所提供服務的public money;4人人皆知的,公開的;5公之于眾的,公開的;6地方 公開場合的,大庭廣眾的;
n.平民,百姓,民眾;2志趣相同(或從事同一類活動的)群體
【拓展內容】hate doing sth-例:She hates making mistakes.她討厭出錯。
5. 我早就告訴過你(可你就是不聽)。
【我的答案】I told you so
【解析答案】I told you so.
【句子分析】我告訴過你,動作關系,主謂賓+狀結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分: 主-I,謂- told,賓- you,狀- so.
【對比分析】答案一致
【拓展內容】這里的so是副詞修飾狀語,這么,這樣,那么,那樣,如此;它不是名詞。
6. 我對你有過信心。
【我的答案】I had faith in you.
【解析答案】I had faith in you
【句子分析】我對你有過信心,動作關系,主謂賓+狀結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分:主- I,謂- had ,賓-faith,狀- in you
【對比分析】一致
【拓展內容】faith (in sb/sth) trust in sb’s ability or knowledge; trust that sb/sth will do what has been promised 信任;相信;信心;例:I have great faith in you —I know you’ll do well.我對你有信心,我知道你會干好的。7. 櫥窗里的燈滅了。
【我的答案】The lights in the window went out.
【解析答案】The lights in the window went out.
【句子分析】燈滅了,動作關系,主謂結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分:主-The lights ,定-in the window,謂- went out.
【對比分析】答案一致
【拓展內容】light- a thing that produces light, especially an electric light 發光體;光源;(尤指)電燈;例:Suddenly all the lights went out.突然間所有的燈都滅了。
8. 他突然不說話了。
【我的答案】He stopped talking suddenly.
【解析答案】He stopped talking suddenly.
【句子分析】他不說話了,動作關系,主謂賓+狀結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分: 主-He ,謂-stopped,賓- talking ,狀-suddenly.
【對比分析】答案和解析答案一致
【拓展內容】stop- to end or finish; to make sth end or finish (使)結束,終止;stop doing sth;例:Has it stopped raining yet?雨停了沒有?
9. 她一句話沒說就離開了房間。
【我的答案】She left the room without saying a word.
【解析答案】She left the room without saying a word.
【句子分析】她離開了房間,動作關系,主謂賓+狀語結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分: 主-She,謂- left,賓- the room ,狀-without saying a word.
【對比分析】一致
【拓展內容】
10. 當我們爬上黃山之巔時,看到了云海的壯觀景象。(算是附加題。提示詞:grand / view)
【我的答案】We had a grand view of clouds when we get to the top of the Yellow Mountain
【解析答案】We had a grand view of a sea of clouds when we climbed to the top of the Yellow Mountain
【句子分析】我們看到了壯觀景象,動作關系,主謂賓+狀結構
內部關系: 動作關系
句子成分:主- We,謂- had,賓- a grand view of a sea of clouds,狀從- when we climbed to the top of the Yellow Mountain
【對比分析】
【拓展內容】grand adj.1 壯麗的,堂皇的,重大的;2(用于大建筑物等的名稱)大 the Grand Canyon 大峽谷;3宏達的,宏偉的,有氣派的;4傲慢的,高高在上的;5極好的,快樂的,美妙的,出色的;6(對上層社會的人的稱呼)大;
n.1000美元,1000英鎊
【收獲與總結】
孔子說:學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆。
所以,今日我的收獲和不足是:
1.多看視頻多看字典
2.云海的壯觀景象用a grand view of a sea of clouds表達。