大家都吃過奧利奧的餅干吧,是不是特別的好吃?我就特別愛吃:)
其實奧利奧的英文名稱OREO,也同樣適用于書寫議論文的基本步驟哦!是不是很不可思議,讓我們一起來看一看吧:)
如: I (strongly/honestly) believe that ......
第二步:闡述理由(reason)
The reasons are as follows:
1, ......
2, ......
3, ......
或者One thing is ......, and another thing is ......
第三步:舉例說明(example)
舉例說明時,最好跟第二步闡述的理由是對應的。可以用到的句子有:
A friend of mine says ......
How would you feel if ......
If these plans go ahead ......
If you continue to think this way ......
第四步:重申觀點(opinion)
Therefore, my opinion is ......
為了讓大家更加清晰了解這個OREO原則怎么使用,我特意給大家找了一篇persuasive letter(比如投訴信,也是議論文的一種形式)來給大家做范例。
請先看一下寫persuasive letter的步驟:
1,書寫日期
2,稱呼對方
3,積極的開場(給人留下好印象,以便把信讀完)
4,闡述遇到的問題(此時可以運用OREO原則)
5,建議的計劃和方案
6,積極的收尾
詳細例子請見:
October 31, 2016 ---書寫日期
Dear Crispy Bite Potato Chip Company, ---稱呼對方
Thank you for continuing to produce delicious potato chips. Whenever I am hungry for a snack, I always choose Crispy Bite Potato chips. The barbecue flavor is my favorite. ---積極的開場
However, I feel that your small snack-size bags do not contain enough chips. ---表達自己的觀點(O)
I am always very excited to open a new bag and then disappointed when I find that it is barely half full. I don't feel like I am getting my money's worth. Could you fill the bags a little more or make the size of the package smaller?
Maybe a smaller package could enable you to lower the price. ---闡明理由并舉例,同時還給了建議的計劃和方案。(RE)
Your company has always produced a high-quality product that all of my friends and I enjoy. I thought you would want to know about our problem with the amount of chips in your bags because I am sure you are interested in your customers' opinions.---重申自己的觀點(O)
Thanks for your attention and your delicious chips.---積極地收尾
Sincerely,
Allen
這樣是不是更加清楚了呢?希望對大家有幫助:)