簡單版:
1.執行命令curl -sSL https://get.daocloud.io/docker | sh
? 前提:
? ? a.虛擬機可以上網
? ? b.Centos為64位
? ? c.要用root用戶
2.看docker版本? docker -v
3.從HelloWorld開始
? a.service docker start
? b.docker run hello-world
出現HelloWorld就說明成功啦~
帶具體結果的版本:
1.執行命令DaoCloud的安裝本(是好的,哈哈):
curl -sSL https://get.daocloud.io/docker | sh
執行命令前,要記得切換到root用戶下,避免因為權限引起一系列的問題
[root@192 ~]# curl -sSL https://get.daocloud.io/docker | sh
# Executing docker install script, commit: 1d31602
+ sh -c 'yum install -y -q yum-utils'
軟件包 yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch 已安裝并且是最新版本
+ sh -c 'yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo'
已加載插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
adding repo from: https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
grabbing file https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
repo saved to /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
+ '[' edge '!=' stable ']'
+ sh -c 'yum-config-manager --enable docker-ce-edge'
已加載插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
============================= repo: docker-ce-edge =============================
[docker-ce-edge]
async = True
bandwidth = 0
base_persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7
baseurl = https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/edge
cache = 0
cachedir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-edge
check_config_file_age = True
compare_providers_priority = 80
cost = 1000
deltarpm_metadata_percentage = 100
deltarpm_percentage =
enabled = 1
enablegroups = True
exclude =
failovermethod = priority
ftp_disable_epsv = False
gpgcadir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/docker-ce-edge/gpgcadir
gpgcakey =
gpgcheck = True
gpgdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/docker-ce-edge/gpgdir
gpgkey = https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/gpg
hdrdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-edge/headers
http_caching = all
includepkgs =
ip_resolve =
keepalive = True
keepcache = False
mddownloadpolicy = sqlite
mdpolicy = group:small
mediaid =
metadata_expire = 21600
metadata_expire_filter = read-only:present
metalink =
minrate = 0
mirrorlist =
mirrorlist_expire = 86400
name = Docker CE Edge - x86_64
old_base_cache_dir =
password =
persistdir = /var/lib/yum/repos/x86_64/7/docker-ce-edge
pkgdir = /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-edge/packages
proxy = False
proxy_dict =
proxy_password =
proxy_username =
repo_gpgcheck = False
retries = 10
skip_if_unavailable = False
ssl_check_cert_permissions = True
sslcacert =
sslclientcert =
sslclientkey =
sslverify = True
throttle = 0
timeout = 30.0
ui_id = docker-ce-edge/x86_64
ui_repoid_vars = releasever,
? basearch
username =
+ sh -c 'yum makecache'
已加載插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
base? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 3.6 kB? ? 00:00? ?
docker-ce-edge? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 2.9 kB? ? 00:00? ?
docker-ce-stable? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 2.9 kB? ? 00:00? ?
docker-main-repo? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 2.9 kB? ? 00:00? ?
extras? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 3.4 kB? ? 00:00? ?
updates? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 3.4 kB? ? 00:00? ?
(1/15): docker-ce-edge/x86_64/filelists_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 7.1 kB? 00:02? ?
(2/15): docker-ce-edge/x86_64/primary_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 12 kB? 00:03? ?
(3/15): docker-ce-stable/x86_64/primary_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 11 kB? 00:01? ?
(4/15): docker-ce-edge/x86_64/other_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 61 kB? 00:02? ?
(5/15): docker-ce-stable/x86_64/other_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 65 kB? 00:02? ?
(6/15): docker-ce-stable/x86_64/filelists_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 6.5 kB? 00:05? ?
(7/15): docker-main-repo/filelists_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 40 kB? 00:04? ?
(8/15): extras/7/x86_64/prestodelta? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 71 kB? 00:08? ?
(9/15): extras/7/x86_64/other_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |? 96 kB? 00:05? ?
(10/15): docker-main-repo/other_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 652 kB? 00:20? ?
(11/15): extras/7/x86_64/filelists_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 528 kB? 00:32? ?
(12/15): updates/7/x86_64/other_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 492 kB? 00:27? ?
(13/15): base/7/x86_64/other_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 2.5 MB? 01:13? ?
(14/15): updates/7/x86_64/filelists_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 2.8 MB? 01:06? ?
(15/15): base/7/x86_64/filelists_db? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | 6.7 MB? 01:56? ?
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
* extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
* updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
元數據緩存已建立
+ sh -c 'yum install -y -q docker-ce'
警告:/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/extras/packages/container-selinux-2.33-1.git86f33cd.el7.noarch.rpm: 頭V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密鑰 ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
container-selinux-2.33-1.git86f33cd.el7.noarch.rpm 的公鑰尚未安裝
警告:/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/docker-ce-edge/packages/docker-ce-17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: 頭V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, 密鑰 ID 621e9f35: NOKEY
docker-ce-17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm 的公鑰尚未安裝
導入 GPG key 0xF4A80EB5:
用戶ID? ? : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) "
指紋? ? ? : 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5
軟件包? ? : centos-release-7-4.1708.el7.centos.x86_64 (@anaconda)
來自? ? ? : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
導入 GPG key 0x621E9F35:
用戶ID? ? : "Docker Release (CE rpm) "
指紋? ? ? : 060a 61c5 1b55 8a7f 742b 77aa c52f eb6b 621e 9f35
來自? ? ? : https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/gpg
If you would like to use Docker as a non-root user, you should now consider
adding your user to the "docker" group with something like:
? sudo usermod -aG docker your-user
Remember that you will have to log out and back in for this to take effect!
WARNING: Adding a user to the "docker" group will grant the ability to run
? ? ? ? containers which can be used to obtain root privileges on the
? ? ? ? docker host.
? ? ? ? Refer to https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/security/#docker-daemon-attack-surface
? ? ? ? for more information.
2.查看docker的版本
[root@192 ~]# docker -v
Docker version 17.12.0-ce, build c97c6d6
3.從第一個helloworld開始,證明docker安裝成功啦~~~
[root@192 ~]# docker run hello-world
docker: Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?.
See 'docker run --help'.
[root@192 ~]# service docker start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start docker.service
[root@192 ~]# docker run hello-world
Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
ca4f61b1923c: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:445b2fe9afea8b4aa0b2f27fe49dd6ad130dfe7a8fd0832be5de99625dad47cd
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest
Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
? ? (amd64)
3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
? ? executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
? ? to your terminal.
To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
$ docker run -it ubuntu bash
Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
https://cloud.docker.com/
For more examples and ideas, visit:
https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/
[root@192 ~]#