Talk is cheap. Show me the code.
local redis_c = require "resty.redis"
local ok, new_tab = pcall(require, "table.new")
if not ok or type(new_tab) ~= "function" then
new_tab = function (narr, nrec) return {} end
end
local _M = new_tab(0, 155)
_M._VERSION = '0.01'
local commands = {
"append", "auth", "bgrewriteaof",
"bgsave", "bitcount", "bitop",
"blpop", "brpop",
"brpoplpush", "client", "config",
"dbsize",
"debug", "decr", "decrby",
"del", "discard", "dump",
"echo",
"eval", "exec", "exists",
"expire", "expireat", "flushall",
"flushdb", "get", "getbit",
"getrange", "getset", "hdel",
"hexists", "hget", "hgetall",
"hincrby", "hincrbyfloat", "hkeys",
"hlen",
"hmget", "hmset", "hscan",
"hset",
"hsetnx", "hvals", "incr",
"incrby", "incrbyfloat", "info",
"keys",
"lastsave", "lindex", "linsert",
"llen", "lpop", "lpush",
"lpushx", "lrange", "lrem",
"lset", "ltrim", "mget",
"migrate",
"monitor", "move", "mset",
"msetnx", "multi", "object",
"persist", "pexpire", "pexpireat",
"ping", "psetex", "psubscribe",
"pttl",
"publish", --[[ "punsubscribe", ]] "pubsub",
"quit",
"randomkey", "rename", "renamenx",
"restore",
"rpop", "rpoplpush", "rpush",
"rpushx", "sadd", "save",
"scan", "scard", "script",
"sdiff", "sdiffstore",
"select", "set", "setbit",
"setex", "setnx", "setrange",
"shutdown", "sinter", "sinterstore",
"sismember", "slaveof", "slowlog",
"smembers", "smove", "sort",
"spop", "srandmember", "srem",
"sscan",
"strlen", --[[ "subscribe", ]] "sunion",
"sunionstore", "sync", "time",
"ttl",
"type", --[[ "unsubscribe", ]] "unwatch",
"watch", "zadd", "zcard",
"zcount", "zincrby", "zinterstore",
"zrange", "zrangebyscore", "zrank",
"zrem", "zremrangebyrank", "zremrangebyscore",
"zrevrange", "zrevrangebyscore", "zrevrank",
"zscan",
"zscore", "zunionstore", "evalsha"
}
local mt = { __index = _M }
local function is_redis_null( res )
if type(res) == "table" then
for k,v in pairs(res) do
if v ~= ngx.null then
return false
end
end
return true
elseif res == ngx.null then
return true
elseif res == nil then
return true
end
return false
end
function _M.close_redis(self, redis)
if not redis then
return
end
--釋放連接(連接池實現)
local pool_max_idle_time = self.pool_max_idle_time --最大空閑時間 毫秒
local pool_size = self.pool_size --連接池大小
local ok, err = redis:set_keepalive(pool_max_idle_time, pool_size)
if not ok then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "set keepalive error : ", err)
end
end
-- change connect address as you need
function _M.connect_mod( self, redis )
redis:set_timeout(self.timeout)
local ok, err = redis:connect(self.ip, self.port)
if not ok then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "connect to redis error : ", err)
return self:close_redis(redis)
end
if self.password then ----密碼認證
local count, err = redis:get_reused_times()
if 0 == count then ----新建連接，需要認證密碼
ok, err = redis:auth(self.password)
if not ok then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to auth: ", err)
return
end
elseif err then ----從連接池中獲取連接，無需再次認證密碼
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "failed to get reused times: ", err)
return
end
end
return ok,err;
end
function _M.init_pipeline( self )
self._reqs = {}
end
function _M.commit_pipeline( self )
local reqs = self._reqs
if nil == reqs or 0 == #reqs then
return {}, "no pipeline"
else
self._reqs = nil
end
local redis, err = redis_c:new()
if not redis then
return nil, err
end
local ok, err = self:connect_mod(redis)
if not ok then
return {}, err
end
redis:init_pipeline()
for _, vals in ipairs(reqs) do
local fun = redis[vals[1]]
table.remove(vals , 1)
fun(redis, unpack(vals))
end
local results, err = redis:commit_pipeline()
if not results or err then
return {}, err
end
if is_redis_null(results) then
results = {}
ngx.log(ngx.WARN, "is null")
end
-- table.remove (results , 1)
--self.set_keepalive_mod(redis)
self:close_redis(redis)
for i,value in ipairs(results) do
if is_redis_null(value) then
results[i] = nil
end
end
return results, err
end
local function do_command(self, cmd, ... )
if self._reqs then
table.insert(self._reqs, {cmd, ...})
return
end
local redis, err = redis_c:new()
if not redis then
return nil, err
end
local ok, err = self:connect_mod(redis)
if not ok or err then
return nil, err
end
redis:select(self.db_index)
local fun = redis[cmd]
local result, err = fun(redis, ...)
if not result or err then
-- ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "pipeline result:", result, " err:", err)
return nil, err
end
if is_redis_null(result) then
result = nil
end
--self.set_keepalive_mod(redis)
self:close_redis(redis)
return result, err
end
for i = 1, #commands do
local cmd = commands[i]
_M[cmd] =
function (self, ...)
return do_command(self, cmd, ...)
end
end
function _M.new(self, opts)
opts = opts or {}
local timeout = (opts.timeout and opts.timeout * 1000) or 1000
local db_index= opts.db_index or 0
local ip = opts.ip or '127.0.0.1'
local port = opts.port or 6379
local password = opts.password
local pool_max_idle_time = opts.pool_max_idle_time or 60000
local pool_size = opts.pool_size or 100
return setmetatable({
timeout = timeout,
db_index = db_index,
ip = ip,
port = port,
password = password,
pool_max_idle_time = pool_max_idle_time,
pool_size = pool_size,
_reqs = nil }, mt)
end
return _M
使用方法：
-- 引入
local redis = require('resty.redis_pool'):new()
-- 初始化連接池
redis:init_pipeline()
-- 寫入數據
redis:rpush("cache_key", 1)
redis:rpush("cache_key", 2)
redis:rpush("cache_key", 3)
-- 其他命令可以照貓畫虎
-- 命令從官網 https://redis.io/ 自行查詢，參數跟在后邊即可
-- 提交管道批量操作
local results, err = redis:commit_pipeline()
-- 沒有返回結果時，請檢查是否有錯誤發(fā)生
if not results then
ngx.log(ngx.ERR, "cache failed, ", err)
else
-- 這里獲取結果，下標從 1 開始，依次獲取到結果
ngx.say("cache item 1 = ", results[1])
ngx.say("cache item 2 = ", results[2])
ngx.say("cache item 3 = ", results[3])
end
輸出：
cache item 1 = 1
cache item 2 = 2
cache item 3 = 3
