Android中的訪問權限

Android中的訪問權限組:

權限組
android.permission-group.CALENDAR(日歷數據)
權限

android.permission.READ_CALENDAR
android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR

android.permission-group.CAMERA(相機)

android.permission.CAMERA

android.permission-group.CONTACTS(聯系人)

android.permission.READ_CONTACTS
android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS
android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS

android.permission-group.LOCATION(位置)

android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION

android.permission-group.MICROPHONE(麥克風)

android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO

android.permission-group.PHONE(電話)

android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE
android.permission.CALL_PHONE
android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG
android.permission.WRITE_CALL_LOG
com.android.voicemail.permission.ADD_VOICEMAIL
android.permission.USE_SIP
android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS

android.permission-group.SENSORS(傳感器)

android.permission.BODY_SENSORS

android.permission-group.SMS(短信)

android.permission.SEND_SMS
android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS
android.permission.READ_SMS
android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH
android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS
android.permission.READ_CELL_BROADCASTS

android.permission-group.STORAGE(存儲)

android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

程序執行需要讀取到安全敏感項必需在androidmanifest.xml中聲明相關權限請求, 完整列表如下:

  • android.permission.ACCESS_CHECKIN_PROPERTIES

允許讀寫訪問”properties”表在checkin數據庫中，改值可以修改上傳( Allows read/write access to the “properties” table in the checkin database, to change values that get uploaded)

  • android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION

允許一個程序訪問CellID或WiFi熱點來獲取粗略的位置(Allows an application to access coarse (e.g., Cell-ID, WiFi) location)

  • android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION

允許一個程序訪問精良位置(如GPS) (Allows an application to access fine (e.g., GPS) location)

  • android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS

允許應用程序訪問額外的位置提供命令(Allows an application to access extra location provider commands)

  • android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION

允許程序創建模擬位置提供用于測試(Allows an application to create mock location providers for testing)

  • android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE

允許程序訪問有關GSM網絡信息(Allows applications to access information about networks)

  • android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER

允許程序使用SurfaceFlinger底層特性(Allows an application to use SurfaceFlinger’s low level features)

  • android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE

允許程序訪問Wi-Fi網絡狀態信息(Allows applications to access information about Wi-Fi networks)

  • android.permission.ADD_SYSTEM_SERVICE

允許程序發布系統級服務(Allows an application to publish system-level services).

  • android.permission.BATTERY_STATS

允許程序更新手機電池統計信息(Allows an application to update the collected battery statistics)

  • android.permission.BLUETOOTH

允許程序連接到已配對的藍牙設備(Allows applications to connect to paired bluetooth devices)

  • android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN

允許程序發現和配對藍牙設備(Allows applications to discover and pair bluetooth devices)

  • android.permission.BRICK

請求能夠禁用設備(非常危險)(Required to be able to disable the device (very *erous!).)

  • android.permission.BROADCAST_PACKAGE_REMOVED

允許程序廣播一個提示消息在一個應用程序包已經移除后(Allows an application to broadcast a notification that an application package has been removed)

  • android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY

允許一個程序廣播常用intents(Allows an application to broadcast sticky intents)

  • android.permission.CALL_PHONE

允許一個程序初始化一個電話撥號不需通過撥號用戶界面需要用戶確認(Allows an application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed.)

  • android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED

允許一個程序撥打任何號碼，包含緊急號碼無需通過撥號用戶界面需要用戶確認(Allows an application to call any phone number, including emergency numbers, without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed)

  • android.permission.CAMERA

請求訪問使用照相設備(Required to be able to access the camera device. )

  • android.permission.CHANGE_COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE

允許一個程序是否改變一個組件或其他的啟用或禁用(Allows an application to change whether an application component (other than its own) is enabled or not. )

  • android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION

允許一個程序修改當前設置，如本地化(Allows an application to modify the current configuration, such as locale. )

  • android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE

允許程序改變網絡連接狀態(Allows applications to change network connectivity state)

  • android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE

允許程序改變Wi-Fi連接狀態(Allows applications to change Wi-Fi connectivity state)

  • android.permission.CLEAR_APP_CACHE

允許一個程序清楚緩存從所有安裝的程序在設備中(Allows an application to clear the caches of all installed applications on the device. )

  • android.permission.CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA

允許一個程序清除用戶設置(Allows an application to clear user data)

  • android.permission.CONTROL_LOCATION_UPDATES

允許啟用禁止位置更新提示從無線模塊(Allows enabling/disabling location update notifications from the radio. )

  • android.permission.DELETE_CACHE_FILES

允許程序刪除緩存文件(Allows an application to delete cache files)

  • android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES

允許一個程序刪除包(Allows an application to delete packages)

  • android.permission.DEVICE_POWER

允許訪問底層電源管理(Allows low-level access to power management)

  • android.permission.DIAGNOSTIC

允許程序RW診斷資源(Allows applications to RW to diagnostic resources. )

  • android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD

允許程序禁用鍵盤鎖(Allows applications to disable the keyguard )

  • android.permission.DUMP

允許程序返回狀態抓取信息從系統服務(Allows an application to retrieve state dump information from system services.)

  • android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR

允許一個程序擴展收縮在狀態欄,#####android開發網提示應該是一個類似Windows Mobile中的托盤程序(Allows an application to expand or collapse the status bar. )

  • android.permission.FACTORY_TEST

作為一個工廠測試程序，運行在root用戶(Run as a manufacturer test application, running as the root user. )

  • android.permission.FLASHLIGHT

訪問閃光燈,#####android開發網提示HTC Dream不包含閃光燈(Allows access to the flashlight )

  • android.permission.FORCE_BACK

允許程序強行一個后退操作是否在頂層activities(Allows an application to force a BACK operation on whatever is the top activity. )

  • android.permission.FOTA_UPDATE

暫時不了解這是做什么使用的，#####android開發網分析可能是一個預留權限.

  • android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS

訪問一個帳戶列表在Accounts Service中(Allows access to the list of accounts in the Accounts Service)

  • android.permission.GET_PACKAGE_SIZE

允許一個程序獲取任何package占用空間容量(Allows an application to find out the space used by any package. )

  • android.permission.GET_TASKS

允許一個程序獲取信息有關當前或最近運行的任務，一個縮略的任務狀態，是否活動等等(Allows an application to get information about the currently or recently running tasks: a thumbnail representation of the tasks, what activities are running in it, etc.)

  • android.permission.HARDWARE_TEST

允許訪問硬件(Allows access to hardware peripherals. )

  • android.permission.INJECT_EVENTS

允許一個程序截獲用戶事件如按鍵、觸摸、軌跡球等等到一個時間流，#####android 開發網提醒算是hook技術吧(Allows an application to inject user events (keys, touch, trackball) into the event stream and deliver them to ANY window.)

  • android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES

允許一個程序安裝packages(Allows an application to install packages. )

  • android.permission.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW

允許打開窗口使用系統用戶界面(Allows an application to open windows that are for use by parts of the system user interface. )

  • android.permission.INTERNET

允許程序打開網絡套接字(Allows applications to open network sockets)

  • android.permission.MANAGE_APP_TOKENS

允許程序管理(創建、催后、 z- order默認向z軸推移)程序引用在窗口管理器中(Allows an application to manage (create, destroy, Z-order) application tokens in the window manager. )

  • android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR目前還沒有明確的解釋，#####android開發網分析可能是清除一切數據，類似硬格機
  • android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS

允許程序修改全局音頻設置(Allows an application to modify global audio settings)

  • android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE

允許修改話機狀態，如電源，人機接口等(Allows modification of the telephony state – power on, mmi, etc. )

  • android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS

允許掛載和反掛載文件系統可移動存儲(Allows mounting and unmounting file systems for removable storage. )

  • android.permission.PERSISTENT_ACTIVITY

允許一個程序設置他的activities顯示(Allow an application to make its activities persistent. )

  • android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS

允許程序監視、修改有關播出電話(Allows an application to monitor, modify, or abort outgoing calls)

  • android.permission.READ_CALENDAR

允許程序讀取用戶日歷數據(Allows an application to read the user’s calendar data.)

  • android.permission.READ_CONTACTS

允許程序讀取用戶聯系人數據(Allows an application to read the user’s contacts data.)

  • android.permission.READ_FRAME_BUFFER

允許程序屏幕波或和更多常規的訪問幀緩沖數據(Allows an application to take screen shots and more generally get access to the frame buffer data)

  • android.permission.READ_INPUT_STATE

允許程序返回當前按鍵狀態(Allows an application to retrieve the current state of keys and switches. )

  • android.permission.READ_LOGS

允許程序讀取底層系統日志文件(Allows an application to read the low-level system log files. )

  • android.permission.READ_OWNER_DATA

允許程序讀取所有者數據(Allows an application to read the owner’s data)

  • android.permission.READ_SMS

允許程序讀取短信息(Allows an application to read SMS messages.)

  • android.permission.READ_SYNC_SETTINGS

允許程序讀取同步設置(Allows applications to read the sync settings)

  • android.permission.READ_SYNC_STATS

允許程序讀取同步狀態(Allows applications to read the sync stats)

  • android.permission.REBOOT

請求能夠重新啟動設備(Required to be able to reboot the device. )

  • android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED

允許一個程序接收到 ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED廣播在系統完成啟動(Allows an application to receive the ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED that is broadcast after the system finishes booting. )

  • android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS

允許一個程序監控將收到MMS彩信,記錄或處理(Allows an application to monitor incoming MMS messages, to record or perform processing on them. )

  • android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS

允許程序監控一個將收到短信息，記錄或處理(Allows an application to monitor incoming SMS messages, to record or perform processing on them.)

  • android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH

允許程序監控將收到WAP PUSH信息(Allows an application to monitor incoming WAP push messages. )

  • android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO

允許程序錄制音頻(Allows an application to record audio)

  • android.permission.REORDER_TASKS

允許程序改變Z軸排列任務(Allows an application to change the Z-order of tasks)

  • android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES

允許程序重新啟動其他程序(Allows an application to restart other applications)

  • android.permission.SEND_SMS

允許程序發送SMS短信(Allows an application to send SMS messages)

  • android.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER

允許程序監控或控制activities已經啟動全局系統中Allows an application to watch and control how activities are started globally in the system.

  • android.permission.SET_ALWAYS_FINISH

允許程序控制是否活動間接完成在處于后臺時Allows an application to control whether activities are immediately finished when put in the background.

  • android.permission.SET_ANIMATION_SCALE

修改全局信息比例(Modify the global animation scaling factor.)

  • android.permission.SET_DEBUG_APP

配置一個程序用于調試(Configure an application for debugging.)

  • android.permission.SET_ORIENTATION

允許底層訪問設置屏幕方向和實際旋轉(Allows low-level access to setting the orientation (actually rotation) of the screen.)

  • android.permission.SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS

允許一個程序修改列表參數PackageManager.addPackageToPreferred() 和PackageManager.removePackageFromPreferred()方法(Allows an application to modify the list of preferred applications with the PackageManager.addPackageToPreferred() and PackageManager.removePackageFromPreferred() methods.)

  • android.permission.SET_PROCESS_FOREGROUND

允許程序當前運行程序強行到前臺(Allows an application to force any currently running process to be in the foreground.)

  • android.permission.SET_PROCESS_LIMIT

允許設置最大的運行進程數量(Allows an application to set the maximum number of (not needed) application processes that can be running. )

  • android.permission.SET_TIME_ZONE

允許程序設置時間區域(Allows applications to set the system time zone)

  • android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER

允許程序設置壁紙(Allows applications to set the wallpaper )

  • android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS

允許程序設置壁紙hits(Allows applications to set the wallpaper hints)

  • android.permission.SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES

允許程序請求發送信號到所有顯示的進程中(Allow an application to request that a signal be sent to all persistent processes)

  • android.permission.STATUS_BAR

允許程序打開、關閉或禁用狀態欄及圖標Allows an application to open, close, or disable the status bar and its icons.

  • android.permission.SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_READ

允許一個程序訪問訂閱RSS Feed內容提供(Allows an application to allow access the subscribed feeds ContentProvider. )

  • android.permission.SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_WRITE

系統暫時保留改設置,* #####android開發網認為未來版本會加入該功能。

  • android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW

允許一個程序打開窗口使用 TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT，顯示在其他所有程序的頂層(Allows an application to open windows using the type TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT, shown on top of all other applications. )

  • android.permission.VIBRATE

允許訪問振動設備(Allows access to the vibrator)

  • android.permission.WAKE_LOCK

允許使用PowerManager的 WakeLocks保持進程在休眠時從屏幕消失( Allows using PowerManager WakeLocks to keep processor from sleeping or screen from dimming)

  • android.permission.WRITE_APN_SETTINGS

允許程序寫入API設置(Allows applications to write the apn settings)

  • android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR

允許一個程序寫入但不讀取用戶日歷數據(Allows an application to write (but not read) the user’s calendar data. )

  • android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS

允許程序寫入但不讀取用戶聯系人數據(Allows an application to write (but not read) the user’s contacts data. )

  • android.permission.WRITE_GSERVICES

允許程序修改Google服務地圖(Allows an application to modify the Google service map. )

  • android.permission.WRITE_OWNER_DATA

允許一個程序寫入但不讀取所有者數據(Allows an application to write (but not read) the owner’s data.)

  • android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS

允許程序讀取或寫入系統設置(Allows an application to read or write the system settings. )

  • android.permission.WRITE_SMS

允許程序寫短信(Allows an application to write SMS messages)

  • android.permission.WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS

允許程序寫入同步設置(Allows applications to write the sync settings)

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