chinadaily.com.cn 2019-06-12 11:25
8:45 – 9: 27,?42 min
>Rome bans bad behavior
羅馬將驅逐不文明游客
Too much?Dolce Vita?can get you banned from Rome, where the?mayor?on Friday?ushered?in a?get-tough?approach on?boorish?behavior by tourists.
過于放浪形骸可能讓你遭到羅馬的驅逐。7日，羅馬市長宣布針對游客的粗野舉動開始采取強硬做法。
Exasperated by tourists who?frolic?in Rome's public?fountains,vandalize?its?monuments and treat its?landmarks as their own personal living rooms, the city famous for its?artistic heritage and?easy-going lifestyle?has had enough.
游客們在羅馬的公共噴泉里嬉戲，肆意破壞古跡，把這里的地標當作自己的私人客廳，種種行為令羅馬憤怒。這座以藝術遺產和隨遇而安的生活方式著稱的城市已經忍無可忍。
The mayor,Virginia Raggi, presented a law banning bad behavior including eating or drinking or climbing on?monuments,walking around?partially?unclothed and wading?through fountains.
羅馬市長維爾吉尼婭?拉吉推出一項禁止不良行為的法律，其中包括禁止在古跡場所飲食或攀爬，禁止穿著暴露地四處走動，禁止在噴泉中涉水。
While many of the measures already existed in?temporary form or were rarely?enforced, a?unanimous city?council vote onThursday night made them?permanent.
許多規定之前已經以臨時條款的形式存在但很少得到執行，不過6日晚，羅馬市政委員會的一致表決使其成為永久性規定。
And there's a new?twist:disobeying?these rules means?local authorities?can?exile?the badly behaved from the city's historic center for 48 hours.
不僅如此，還添了一項新規：有人不遵守這些規定的話，當局可以將行為不端者驅離該市歷史中心區48小時。
A porter displays an inked and water-paintedoriginal panel from the 1938 "King Ottokar's Sceptre" album drawn byBelgian creator Herge during the auction of rare memorabilia of Tintin, at theDrouot auction's house, in Paris, Saturday May 29, 2010.[Photo/IC]
>'Tintin' cover sold for $1.1M
'丁丁'封面畫稿高價拍出
An original drawing used for the first published "Tintin" cover was sold at?auctionon Saturday in Dallas for $1.12 million, according to the?Heritage Auctions?house.
海瑞得拍賣行稱，被用作初版《丁丁歷險記》封面畫的原稿8日在美國達拉斯舉行的拍賣會上以112萬美元(約合775萬元人民幣)售出。
The?identities?of seller and buyer have not been?released. The?illustration,by Tintin creator Herge (the pseudonym?of?Belgian?cartoonist GeorgesRemi), shows the?plucky young reporter sitting on a tree stump carving?a?makeshift propeller?for his plane after the original was damaged in a landing.
賣家和買家身份皆未公布。這幅畫是由筆名"艾爾吉"的比利時漫畫家芮米創作的。畫中，勇敢的年輕記者丁丁坐在一個樹樁上，正為他的飛機雕刻臨時螺旋槳，飛機本來的螺旋槳在一次降落中摔壞了。
His faithful?dog?Snowy?sits and watches,bandaged from tail to?nose.
丁丁忠實的狗狗白雪從頭到腳都綁著繃帶，坐在一旁觀看。
The drawing, in India ink?and gouache, was signed by Herge.
這幅用墨汁和水彩繪制的畫上還有艾爾吉的簽名。
A Heritage Auctions?spokesman said the illustration was one of the "rare cover illustrations signed by Herge?in private?hands," as well as the oldest.
海瑞得拍賣行一位發言人稱，這幅畫不僅是"私人收藏附有艾爾吉簽名的罕見封面畫"，也是最早的一幅。
[Photo/IC]
>Walking 10,000 steps a day?
每天健走一萬步不合理
Walking at least 10,000 steps a day for health?
保持健康要日行至少一萬步？
Researchers of Brigham and Women's Hospital in the US were curious to know how many steps you need to take a day to maintain good health and live a long life, so they designed a study that included about 17,000 older women.
美國布里格姆婦女醫院的研究員們很想知道人們每天需要走多少步才能健康長壽，于是設計了一項約1.7萬名老年女性參與的研究。
Their average age was 72. The women all agreed to clip on?wearable?devices to track their steps as they went about their day-to-day activities.
她們的平均年齡為72歲，都同意佩戴可穿戴設備跟蹤自己日常活動中走的步數。
It turns out that women who took about 4,000 steps per day got a?boost?in?longevity, compared with women who took fewer steps.
結果表明，每天走大約4000步的女性比每天步數少于4000步的女性長壽。
The findings were published in JAMA?Internal Medicine. Another surprise: The benefits of walking maxed out at about 7,500 steps.
該研究結果發表在《美國醫學會內科雜志》上。另外一個意想不到的發現是：步行的好處在7500步左右達到了極限。
In other words, women who walked more than 7,500 steps per day saw no additional boost?in longevity.
換句話說，每天步行超過7500步的女性的壽命并沒有進一步增加。
It also reported that 3,325 IP addresses in theUnited States, up 43 percent from 2017, planted Trojans in 3,607 websites onthe Chinese mainland. [Photo/IC]
>Cyber?attacks from the US
網絡攻擊主要來自美國
Most of the?cyber?attacks targeting Chinese networks in 2018 have originated from?the US, according to an annual report released by China's National Computer Network?Emergency?Response Technical Team (CNCERT) on Monday.
國家計算機網絡應急技術處理協調中心(CNCERT)10日發布的一份年度報告顯示，2018年，中國遭受的網絡攻擊主要來自美國。
In terms of?Trojan and?botnet?activities, CNCERT found that 3.34 million computers on the Chinese mainland were controlled by more than 14,000 Trojan or botnet?command and control (C&C) servers in the US in 2018, up 90.8% from the C&C server number in 2017.
CNCERT發現，在木馬和僵尸網絡活動方面，2018年位于美國的1.4萬余臺木馬或僵尸網絡控制服務器，控制了中國境內334萬臺主機，控制服務器數量較2017年增長90.8%。
It also reported that 3,325?IP addresses?in the US, up 43% from 2017,?planted?Trojans in 3,607 websites on the Chinese mainland.
據報道，2018年位于美國的3325個IP地址向中國境內3607個網站植入木馬，向中國境內網站植入木馬的美國IP地址數量較2017年增長43%。
In the above two?categories, the US topped the list of overseas sources of cyber attacks?targeting computers and websites on the Chinese mainland, according to the organization.
CNCERT表示，在對中國境內主機和網絡發動網絡攻擊的境外攻擊來源地排名中，美國"獨占鰲頭"。
Established in 2002, the CNCERT is a non-governmental organization of network security technical?coordination.
CNCERT成立于2002年，是一個網絡安全技術協調方面的非政府組織。
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dolce vita?英 /'d?lt?i'vi:tɑ:/?美 /'d?lt?i'vi:tɑ:/
放蕩，
淫亂
dolce?英/'d?lt?e?/? 美/'dolt?e/
n. 柔和，柔美；記號
adj. 溫柔的，甜美的；悅耳而柔和的
?????? adv.甜美溫柔地
vita?英/?vi?t?/? 美/?va?t?; ?vit?/
?????? n.生活；生命；個人簡歷（復數vitae）
mayor?英/?me??/? 美/'me?/
?????? n.市長
usher?英/'???/? 美/'???/
?????? n.引座員，帶位員；接待員；門房
?????? vi.作招待員；當引座員
?????? vt.引導，招待；迎接；開辟
get-tough?強硬起來
boorish?英/'b??r??; 'b??r??/? 美/'b?r??/
?????? adj.粗野的；粗魯的；粗鄙的；笨拙的；鄉土氣的
exasperate?英 /?g'z?sp(?)re?t;
eg-/ 美 /?ɡ'z?sp?ret/
?????? vt.惡化；使惱怒；激怒
frolic?英/'fr?l?k/? 美 /'frɑl?k/
?????? n.嬉鬧，嬉戲
?????? adj.嬉戲的，歡樂的
?????? vi.嬉戲
fountain?英/?fa?nt?n/? 美/'fa?ntn/
?????? n.噴泉，泉水；源泉
vandalize?英/'v?nd?laiz/? 美/'v?nd?la?z/
?????? vt.肆意毀壞；摧殘（等于vandalise）
monument?英 /'m?nj?m(?)nt/美 /'mɑnjum?nt/
?????? n.紀念碑；歷史遺跡；不朽的作品
?????? vt.為…樹碑
landmark?英 /'l?n(d)mɑ?k/?美 /'l?ndmɑrk/
?????? n.[航]陸標；地標；界標；里程碑；紀念碑；地界標；劃時代的事
?????? adj.有重大意義或影響的
partially?英 /'pɑ??(?)l?/? 美 /'pɑr??li/
?????? adv.部分地；偏袒地
wading?英/'we?d??/? 美/wed??/
?????? adj.涉水的
?????? v.涉水（wade的ing形式）；艱難地通過
temporary?英/?t?mp(?)r?ri/? 美/?temp?reri/
?????? n.臨時工，臨時雇員
?????? adj.暫時的，臨時的
enforce?英/?n'f??s;en-/? 美/?n'f?rs/
?????? vt.實施，執行；強迫，強制
unanimous?英 /ju?'n?n?m?s/美/j?'n?n?m?s/
?????? adj.全體一致的；意見一致的；無異議的
council?英/'ka?ns(?)l;-s?l/? 美/'ka?nsl/
?????? n.委員會；會議；理事會；地方議會；顧問班子
permanent?英 /'p??m(?)n?nt/美/'p?m?n?nt/
?????? adj.永久的，永恒的；不變的
?????? n.燙發（等于permanent
wave）
twist?英/tw?st/? 美/tw?st/
?????? n.扭曲；擰；扭傷
?????? vt.捻；擰；扭傷；編織；使苦惱
?????? vi.扭動；彎曲
disobey?英/d?s?'be?/? 美/'d?s?'be/
?????? v.違反；不服從
exile?英/'eksa?l;'egz-/? 美/'?ksa?l/
?????? n.流放，充軍；放逐，被放逐者；流犯
?????? vt.放逐，流放；使背井離鄉
at auction?拍賣
identity?英 /a?'dent?t?/美/a?'d?nt?ti/
?????? n.身份；同一性，一致；特性；恒等式
illustration? 英 /?l?'stre??(?)n/ 美/,?l?'stre??n/
?????? n.說明；插圖；例證；圖解
creator?英 /kri?'e?t?/ 美/kr?'et?/
?????? n.創造者；創建者
pseudonym?英/'sju?d?n?m/? 美/'sud?n?m/
?????? n.筆名；假名
Belgian?英/'beld??n/? 美/'beld??n/
?????? n.比利時人
?????? adj.比利時的
cartoonist?英 /kɑ?'tu?n?st/? 美 /kɑr't?n?st/
?????? n.漫畫家
plucky?英/'pl?k?/? 美/'pl?ki/
?????? adj.有勇氣的，大膽的
stump?英/st?mp/? 美/st?mp/
?????? vt.砍伐；使為難；在…作巡回政治演說
?????? n.樹樁；殘余部分；假肢
?????? vi.笨重地行走；發表競選演說
carve?英 /kɑ?v/?美 /kɑrv/
?????? vt.雕刻；切開；開創
?????? vi.切開；做雕刻工作
makeshift?英/'me?k??ft/? 美/'mek'??ft/
?????? n.權宜之計，湊合
?????? adj.臨時的，權宜之計的
propeller?英/pr?'pel?/? 美/pr?'p?l?/
?????? n.[航][船] 螺旋槳；推進器
bandage?英/'b?nd?d?/? 美/'b?nd?d?/
?????? n.繃帶
?????? vt.用繃帶包扎
tail?英/te?l/? 美/tel/
?????? n.尾巴；蹤跡；辮子；燕尾服
?????? adj.從后面而來的；尾部的
?????? vt.尾隨；裝上尾巴
?????? vi.跟蹤；變少或縮小
nose?英/n??z/? 美/noz/
?????? n.鼻子；嗅覺；突出的部分；探問
?????? vt.嗅；用鼻子觸
?????? vi.小心探索著前進；探問
gouache?英 /gu?'ɑ??; gwɑ??/?美 /ɡu'ɑ?/
?????? n.水粉畫；樹膠水彩畫；水粉顏料
in private hands? 私人擁有的，私人收藏
clip?英 /kl?p/ 美/kl?p/
?????? vi.剪；修剪；剪下報刊上的文章（或新聞、圖片等）；迅速行動；用別針別在某物上，用夾子夾在某物上
?????? n.（塑料或金屬的）夾子；回紋針；修剪；剪報
?????? vt.剪；剪掉；縮短；給…剪毛（或發）用別針別在某物上，用夾子夾在某物上
wearable?英 /'we?r?bl/ 美/'w?r?b?l/
?????? n.可穿戴計算機；衣服
?????? adj.可穿戴的；穿戴舒適的
boost?英 /bu?st/ 美/b?st/
?????? n.推動；幫助；宣揚
?????? vi.宣揚；偷竊
?????? vt.促進；增加；支援
longevity?英 /l?n'd?ev?t?/美/l?n'd??v?ti/
?????? n.長壽，長命；壽命
internal medicine? 內科醫學，內科
cyber?英/'sa?b?/? 美/'sa?b?/
?????? adj.（與）計算機或網絡（有關）的
Cyber attacks? 網絡攻擊
emergency?英 /?'m??d?(?)ns?/美/?'m?d??nsi/
?????? n.緊急情況；突發事件；非常時刻
?????? adj.緊急的；備用的
trojan and botnet? 木馬和僵尸網絡
command?英 /k?'mɑ?nd/? 美/k?'m?nd/
?????? n.指揮，控制；命令；司令部
?????? vt.命令，指揮；控制；遠望
?????? vi.命令，指揮；控制
coordination? 英 /k?????.d??ne?.??n/ 美/ko,?rd?'ne??n/
?????? n.協調，調和；對等，同等
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