1.抽象類
public abstract class AbstarctTest
{
}
2.抽象方法
public class Test
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
}
}
abstract class T
{
public abstract void method();//抽象方法，有聲明無實現
public void test()//抽象類中可包含具體方法
{
System.out.println("test");
}
}
class R extends T //繼承父類（抽象類）所有的抽象方法；否則，子類也要聲明成一個abstract class
{
public void method()
{
System.out.println("method");
}
}
3.抽象類作用
public class Test2
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Shape shape = new Triangle(10,6);
int area = shape.computeArea();
System.out.println("triangle:" + area);
shape = new Rectangle(10,10);
area = shape.computeArea();
System.out.println("rectangle:" + area);
}
}
abstract class Shape
{
public abstract int computeArea();//計算形狀面積
}
class Triangle extends Shape
{
int width;
int height;
public Triangle(int width, int height)
{
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
public int computeArea()
{
return (width * height) / 2;
}
}
class Rectangle extends Shape
{
int width;
int height;
public Rectangle(int width, int height)
{
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
public int computeArea()
{
return width * height;
}
}
