整體結構
平行結構
包含結構
- 話題引入
- OK then,
- Alright,
- Well, you know...
- Actually,...
- Right, OK...
- Actually...
- Well
- Well first of all...
- Well to be honest...
- Well in general...
- to be fair...
- 引入觀點（第一次）
- the first thing I should mention is that...
- the point I'd like to begin with is that...
- I could start off by saying that...
- my initial point would be that...
- I need to start off by pointing that...
- the main thing you need to know is that...
- I suppose I should begin by highlighting the fact that...
- you may (not) be aware that in fact...
- I really need to kick off with the point that...
- I would say that...
- I suppose for the most part I'd probably say that...
- I should really say that...
- Of course I think I should say that...
- I would definitely say that...
- generally speaking, I would say that...
- 引入觀點（第二次）
- Another point which I could add is that...
- A second feature which I should mention is that...
- As well as that, I could say that...
- On top of that I can also add that...
- Also, I suppose I should say that...
- 引入觀點（第三次）
- And I shouldn't forget to mention that...
- In addition to what I've just said, I can add that...
- Something else that I need to comment on is that...
- I guess I could also remark on the fact that...
- 縮小范圍
- but in particular
- particularly...
- especially...
- specifically...
- to be more precise...
- to be more specific...
- to be more accurate...
- [Yet/Still/But/However/Though] I [guess/suppose/think/imagine] the most adj. [would/could/may]
[perhaps/potentially/possibly/probably] be sth. - to be exact
- to be more direct
- More precisely like...
- Like more specifically...
- Like for instance...
- 形成并列（可用于舉例、增加論點等）
- Besides,...
- As well as...
- In addition to...
- Another kind of sth. would be ...
- 解釋原因（第一個）
- And I guess this is probably because...
- This could be because...
- This might be because...
- This is due to the fact that...
- 解釋原因（第二個）
- As well as this...
- In addition to this...
- To add to this...
常用句式
- 用來表達喜歡
- I’m pretty keen on...
- I'm really into...
- I'm quite a ban fan of...
- I simply adore
- I'm quite enthusiastic about
- I generally prefer (when comparing )
- 用來表達不喜歡
- I'm not so keen on..
- I'm not really that fond of...
- I'm not much a fan of...
- I really can't stand...
- 用來種類
- there's quite a mixed variety of...
- there's quite a wide range of...
- there's a fairly broad range of...
- there's quite an extensive diversity of...
- there's quite a diverse mixture of...
- 用來引出分情況
- I think I have to say that I really depends.
- I suppose I would have to maintain that it kind of depends really.
- I imagine that it would depend on the situation.
- I guess my answer would be determined by different conditions.
- 用來具體分情況
- if A, then (it's quite possible that/ as a consequence) I will (most likely/probably)...
- if B, then (it's more likely/it's almost certain) that I will (almost always/most certainly)
- 用來轉折
- Whereas in contrast...
- Whereas on the other hand....
- Though, at the same time...
- While, oppositely...
- 用來假設
- If + 一般過去式，I would/could/might + 原形動詞
- 用來總結
- As a final point,...
- Finally then...
- To end with,...
- As my very last point...
