@IBOutlet weak var qrCodeImage: UIImageView!
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // 1.創建濾鏡
        let filter = CIFilter(name: "CIQRCodeGenerator")
        // 2.還原濾鏡默認屬性
        filter?.setDefaults()
        // 3.設置需要生成二維碼的數據到濾鏡中
        // OC中要求設置的是一個二進制數據
        filter?.setValue("我叫王大錘".dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding), forKeyPath: "InputMessage")
        // 4.從濾鏡從取出生成好的二維碼圖片
        guard let ciImage = filter?.outputImage else
        {
            return
        }
        
        //        customImageVivew.image = UIImage(CIImage: ciImage)
        qrCodeImage.image = createNonInterpolatedUIImageFormCIImage(ciImage, size: 500)
        
    }
    
    /**
     生成高清二維碼
     
     - parameter image: 需要生成原始圖片
     - parameter size:  生成的二維碼的寬高
     */
    private func createNonInterpolatedUIImageFormCIImage(image: CIImage, size: CGFloat) -> UIImage {
        
        let extent: CGRect = CGRectIntegral(image.extent)
        let scale: CGFloat = min(size/CGRectGetWidth(extent), size/CGRectGetHeight(extent))
        
        // 1.創建bitmap;
        let width = CGRectGetWidth(extent) * scale
        let height = CGRectGetHeight(extent) * scale
        let cs: CGColorSpaceRef = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceGray()!
        let bitmapRef = CGBitmapContextCreate(nil, Int(width), Int(height), 8, 0, cs, 0)!
        let context = CIContext(options: nil)
        let bitmapImage: CGImageRef = context.createCGImage(image, fromRect: extent)
        CGContextSetInterpolationQuality(bitmapRef,  CGInterpolationQuality.None)
        CGContextScaleCTM(bitmapRef, scale, scale);
        CGContextDrawImage(bitmapRef, extent, bitmapImage);
        
        // 2.保存bitmap到圖片
        let scaledImage: CGImageRef = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(bitmapRef)!
        
        return UIImage(CGImage: scaledImage)
    }
}

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