吳愛芝:
【Juanita 20180430Day7詞匯分享】
這兩天回老家,沒有看英語相關內容,所以今天隨機查了下jet的用法
做名詞,它主要有三種用法:
- aircraft powered by a jet engine 噴氣式飛機
- (a) strong narrow stream of gas ,liquid, stream or flame, focused out of a small opening 噴射流
- narrow opening from which this comes 噴嘴,噴射口
作為動詞,它有兩個用法:
- travel by jet airline
- jet (sth) from/out of sth, jet (sth)out:come out in a jet or jets使某物噴出
感悟:有目的地查找字典所得收獲比這種隨機查看所得的收獲要多很多,英語閱讀還是要走起來。
pei:
【黎佩婷20180430Day20詞匯分享】
conjure
【解詞】來自古法語conjurer "invoke, conjure"
【釋義】
v.
1.evoke or call forth, with or as if by magic;
2.ask for or request earnestly
3.engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together;
【例句】Thirteen years ago she found herself having to conjure a career from thin air.
13年前,她認識到自己得白手起家創造出一番事業來。
【造句】The magician conjured a flower behind the girl's ears.
沉潛一念:
【朱希娟20180430Day9詞匯分享】
rule
【詞源】
Middle English “reule”, from Anglo- French, from Latin “regula” straightedge, rule, from “regere” to keep straight , direct. Its first known use happened in 13th century.
【詞義-搭配-例句】
N.
- about what is allowed. 規則, 章程, 規定
The rules of the the game were understood.比賽規則弄清楚了。 - about what you should do.規定,規則
The first rule is to make eye contact with your interviewer.首先是眼睛要直視面試官。 - something that is normal or usually true. 習慣,常規,慣常做法
He makes it a rule never to borrow money. 他的規矩是從不向別人借錢。 - a statement about what is usually allowed in a particular system, such as the grammar of a language, or a science.規則,規律
The rules of English punctuation 英語標點符號的用法
Vt. the government of a country or area by a particular group of people or using a particular system. 統治,管轄,治理
The revolution brought an end to British rule.這次革命結束了英國的統治。
常見搭配
Under the rules/ according to the rules根據規定,
As a general rule一般來說,
Under … rule在......統治之下,
The rule of law法治
The rules of natural justice公道,公理
Make it a rule (to do sth)定下規矩
Obey/follow a rule遵守/服從規定
Comply with/ abide by / observe a rule遵從/遵守/遵循規定
Stick to / go by the rules恪守規定
Make the rules制定規則
The rule says…規定是....
The rule applies to sb/sth規定適用于.......
Play by the rules依規定辦事
Bend/ stretch the rules放松規定,通融
Relax / tight the rules放松/收緊規定
Enforce a rule實施規定
Strict/ simple / petty rules嚴格的/簡單的/瑣碎的規定
Be against the rules違反規定
Rules and regulations規章制度
【收獲】
學習到了很多地道詞組表達。還是覺得語義學這方面缺乏理論支撐。
柯迪:
【Hannah20180430Day8詞匯分享】
spring
【詞源解釋】
to leap, burst forth, fly up; spread, grow,
【詞意】
1.noun
■ season 春天
(a time or season of growth or development)
[搭配]ADJ.
spring tide
朔望大潮(指在新月和滿月之間潮差較大的潮汐):
The highest spring tides of the year occur after the equinoxes in March and September.
一年中最大的朔望潮出現在 3 月的春分和 9 月的秋分后。
spring clean, cleaning
大掃除:
They decided to give the attic a spring clean.
他們打算給閣樓來一次大掃除。
■ coiled metal or wire 彈簧
[搭配]VERB + SPRING
break
折斷彈簧:
The children broke some springs jumping on the bed.
■ where water comes up 泉水
A thermal spring bubbled up out of the rocks.
一股溫泉從巖石間汩汩冒出。
- verb 跳出,leap
spring apart, back, down, forward, out, up
跳開/ 彈開;往后跳/ 彈回;跳下;縱身上前; 跳出來/ 彈出來; 一躍而起/ 涌出:
He sprang back in alarm.
他驚慌地往后一跳。
[搭配]VERB + SPRING
be ready to, be waiting to
準備躍起:
The lion crouched, ready to spring.
那只獅子蜷曲起身子,準備撲上去。
spring to your feet
霍地立起身:
She sprang to her feet and ran to answer the doorbell.
她霍地起身,跑去開門。
【收獲】
對于一些詞意比較多的常用詞,感覺還是最喜歡用牛津搭配,可以很清晰明了地感知每種意思具體是怎么使用的。