other, the other, another, others, the others的區(qū)別。
①other可以作形容詞用,后面可以跟單數(shù)或復數(shù)名詞,意思是“其他的、別的”。
Where?are?his?other?books?
I?haven't?any?other?books?except?this?one.
②other也可以用作代詞,與冠詞the連用構(gòu)成“the?other”,表示兩個人或物中的“另一個”。常與one搭配構(gòu)成“one?...,?the?other?...”句型。
He?has?two?brothers.?One?is?10?years?old?,?the?other?is?5?years?old.
She?held?a?ruler?in?one?hand?and?an?exercise-book?in?the?other.
③other作代詞用時,可以有復數(shù)“others”,泛指“另外的人或物”。常與some搭配成“some?....,?others?...”句型。
Some?went?to?the?cinema,?others?went?swimming.
This?coat?is?too?large.?Show?me?some?others,?please.
④“the?others”表示特指某范圍內(nèi)的“其他的人或物”。
We?got?home?by?4?o'clock,?but?the?others?didn't?get?back?until?8?o'clock.
In?our?class?only?Tom?is?English,?the?others?are?Chinese.
⑤another可以作形容詞用,修飾后面的名詞,意為“另一個”,還可以跟代詞one.能用于三個或更多的人或/物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。
You?can?see?another?ship?in?the?sea,?can't?you?
Mary?doesn't?want?to?buy?this?skirt.?Would?you?please?show?her?another?one?
⑥another也可以作代詞用,表示“另一個”。
I'm?still?hungry?after?I've?had?this?cake.?Please?give?me?another.