20170328學習筆記
(1)Tsinghua University to make ability to swim compulsory for obtaining diploma清華大學將游泳課設為獲得畢業證書的必修課
Tsinghua University to make ability to swim compulsory for obtaining diploma清華大學將游泳課設為獲得畢業證書的必修課
compulsory skill
undergraduate diploma本科文憑
undergraduate students本科生
postgraduate diploma研究生文憑
postgraduate students研究生
obtain diploma
touted as a move to encourage students to stay fit(吹噓)說是這是一個鼓勵學生們保持健康的行為
has received a mixed response對此評論褒貶不一
urgent need急需
sports science and physical education division運動科學和體育教育部門
physical education體育
physical education class 體育課
physical education teachers體育老師
university president校長
academic year學年
freshman
sophomore
junior
senior
fail to do sth
swim at least 50 meters using any stroke 用任何姿勢游至少50米
be required to do sth被要求做
take a course上課，修課
mandatory course 強制性的課程
compulsory course必修課
optional course選修課
the university won't grant them a diploma 大學不授予他們畢業證
exceptions will be allowed允許有特殊情況
students with special physical or mental conditions有特殊身體或心里情況的學生
skin disease皮膚病
hydrophobia恐水病，狂犬病
medical staff醫務人員
if proved by medical staff如果能被醫務人員證實的話
take compulsory action to do sth采取強制措施做
urge sb to do sth督促 做
be taught to sb 被教給
indoor pool室內游泳池
outdoor pool室外游泳池
sophomore year大二學年
during their sophomore year
advanced swimming classes游泳提高課程
elementary classes基礎課程
extra classes補習班，額外課程
if needed如果有需要的話
Civil Engineering 土木工程
fundamental skill基本技能
a way to do sth
a way of doing sth做 的方法
in emergency situation在緊急情況下
【would-be freshman】準新生
is relevant for doing sth跟做 ?相關
It's not reasonable to do sth.做 是不合理的
the Middle School Affiliated to Northern Jiaotong University in Beijing北京交通大學附屬中學
Affiliated 附屬的
inland cities內陸地區
athletic training體育訓練
Beijing Sport University北京體育大學
guarantee the quality of training保證訓練質量
before implementing the new regulation在實施新規之前
renowned university著名大學
Peking University in Beijing北大
Xiamen University in Fujian province福建的廈門大學
list swimming as a compulsory course for students將游泳列為學生的必修課
list sth as 將 ?列為
(2)Jilin group sets goal of putting 60 satellites in orbit by 2020吉林一公司設定目標:要在2020年前發射60顆衛星
set goal of doing sth設定做 ?的目標
private company私人公司
aim to do sth打算做
launch satellites into orbit發射衛星
manufacturing industry制造工業
transform into轉變，轉型
transform itself into an aerospace technology hub讓自己轉型成為航空科技中心
ambitious plan 雄偉計劃
earth imaging satellite 地球成像衛星
domestically developed 自主研發
commercial spinoff 商業副產品
Chinese Academy of Sciences' Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics 中科院長春光學精密機械與物理研究所
Chinese Academy of Sciences 中科院
Instead of worrying what you can't control,shift your energy to what you can create.與其擔心根本無力控制的東西，不如想想自己能夠創造出什么。
20170328
