mac os 升級導(dǎo)致python安裝某些插件失敗 error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1

系統(tǒng)升級從 MacOSX10.13. 到 MacOSX10.14


pip3 install psutil?

提示如下錯誤：

Collecting psutil

? Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1c/ca/5b8c1fe032a458c2c4bcbe509d1401dca9dda35c7fc46b36bb81c2834740/psutil-5.6.3.tar.gz

Building wheels for collected packages: psutil

? Building wheel for psutil (setup.py) ... error

? ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:

? command: /usr/local/opt/python/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-wheel-yg0reewc --python-tag cp37

? ? ? cwd: /private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/

? Complete output (47 lines):

? running bdist_wheel

? running build

? running build_py

? creating build

? creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7

? creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_pswindows.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_common.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_psosx.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_psbsd.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_psaix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_pslinux.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_compat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_psposix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? copying psutil/_pssunos.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_contracts.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_connections.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/runner.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_unicode.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_misc.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_posix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_linux.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_sunos.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_aix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_process.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_bsd.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_system.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_osx.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_memory_leaks.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/test_windows.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? copying psutil/tests/__main__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? running build_ext

? building 'psutil._psutil_osx' extension

? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7

? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/arch

? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/arch/osx

? clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/usr/include -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Tk.framework/Versions/8.5/Headers -DPSUTIL_POSIX=1 -DPSUTIL_VERSION=563 -DPSUTIL_OSX=1 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/usr/local/opt/sqlite/include -I/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/include/python3.7m -c psutil/_psutil_common.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/_psutil_common.o

? In file included from psutil/_psutil_common.c:9:

? /usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/include/python3.7m/Python.h:25:10: fatal error: 'stdio.h' file not found

? #include <stdio.h>

? ? ? ? ? ^~~~~~~~~

? 1 error generated.

? error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1

? ----------------------------------------

? ERROR: Failed building wheel for psutil

? Running setup.py clean for psutil

Failed to build psutil

Installing collected packages: psutil

? Running setup.py install for psutil ... error

? ? ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:

? ? command: /usr/local/opt/python/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-record-sz0yk2ib/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile

? ? ? ? cwd: /private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/

? ? Complete output (47 lines):

? ? running install

? ? running build

? ? running build_py

? ? creating build

? ? creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7

? ? creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_pswindows.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_common.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_psosx.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_psbsd.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_psaix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_pslinux.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_compat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_psposix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? copying psutil/_pssunos.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? creating build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_contracts.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_connections.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/runner.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_unicode.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_misc.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_posix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_linux.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_sunos.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_aix.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_process.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_bsd.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_system.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_osx.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_memory_leaks.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/test_windows.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? copying psutil/tests/__main__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/tests

? ? running build_ext

? ? building 'psutil._psutil_osx' extension

? ? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7

? ? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil

? ? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/arch

? ? creating build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/arch/osx

? ? clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/usr/include -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Tk.framework/Versions/8.5/Headers -DPSUTIL_POSIX=1 -DPSUTIL_VERSION=563 -DPSUTIL_OSX=1 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/usr/local/opt/sqlite/include -I/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/include/python3.7m -c psutil/_psutil_common.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/psutil/_psutil_common.o

? ? In file included from psutil/_psutil_common.c:9:

? ? /usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.3/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/include/python3.7m/Python.h:25:10: fatal error: 'stdio.h' file not found

? ? #include <stdio.h>

? ? ? ? ? ? ^~~~~~~~~

? ? 1 error generated.

? ? error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1

? ? ----------------------------------------

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/local/opt/python/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-install-392hsobe/psutil/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/q0/84smfrlx3y59_p9l6zkg2lmr0000gn/T/pip-record-sz0yk2ib/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile Check the logs for full command output.


分析錯誤日志發(fā)現(xiàn)：

/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk ?這個目錄不存在，猜測應(yīng)該是系統(tǒng)最新sdk目錄于是做如下處理：

sudo ln -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk


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