自現(xiàn)象級(jí)英語
找出自己的發(fā)音問題
Self Study
1 sb be responsible for the eye-catching look of this new edition. (be responsible for引起，造成)
2 her unfailing patience, meticulous attention to detail, and astute advice
發(fā)音 1 build/i/? 2 many, any,again /e/ 3 Senegal, Eduador? 4 obey /???be?/ 5 plaid /pl?d/ 6 young /j??/ 7 pint /paint/ 8 Peru /p??ru?/ 9 suit /su?t/ 10 nonsense /?n?n.s?ns/ 11 envelope /?en.v?.l??p/? 12 Thailand /?ta?.l?nd/ 13 ballet /?b?l.e?/ 14 Asia /?e?.??/ 15 collision /k??l??.?n/ 16 yolk /j??k/
17 autumn /???.t?m
3 It figures. 意料之中 Can you help me bring everything back in?
Day 1
心態(tài) unlearn & relearn：1 忘記之前所學(xué)，重新認(rèn)識(shí)英文的發(fā)音；2 好的發(fā)音：清楚、自然 ；3 重點(diǎn)：重音、節(jié)奏、語調(diào)
輔助工具：1 Rachel's English（舌位、重音） 2 微軟小英 3 Siri，訊飛輸入法，微信語音
1 元音：音不是一成不變的。長(zhǎng)元音是由后面的輔音來決定的，如seed，seat
/i:/ 肌肉用力，舌頭不碰到上顎
2 pizza /?pi?t.s?/
3 or 發(fā)音弱讀 sugar or milk? credit or debit? believe it or not?
4 What are you getting at? 你是在暗示什么？
What are you getting to eat?
5 servings 幾份
Would you like two servings of meat pizza??
6 salad
Put the sauce on the side. /Sauce on the side. 醬汁放在旁邊
7 口語： three coffees/ three sugars三塊方糖/ three beers
Make that two. 跟他點(diǎn)一樣的
8 我不吃早餐 skip
9 口語：meal 套餐=combo
套餐里有米飯嗎？ Does it come with rice?
10 /i/? 舌位比/i:/ 低
要點(diǎn)：1 連讀 2 English發(fā)音
11 city, baby 的念法：介乎在/i/? 和/i:/之間，?偏向/i:/但是不重讀?
12 /e/ 手拖住下巴，下巴的動(dòng)作不大
13 any /eni/
catch you off guard 措手不及
14 Tibet 一般弱讀為/t?/
15 Was it 連讀expensive? ? ? I spent every cent 連讀I had.
16 vacation /ve??ke?.??n/
17 fill me in =tell me everything
18 expensive/cheap 形容物品
It's a bargain. 非常便宜 It's dirt cheap.
價(jià)格高低 high/ low price
19 最棒的 best ever , period
It was the best vacation ever. Period.
It was hands down the best vacation ever.
Eric is the best English teacher hands down.
20 holiday 英式 vacation 美式
getaway 小短假，逃離
Day 2
作業(yè)重點(diǎn)問題
Do you speak English?? 注意English沒有/j/音
Please speak to Lee. 由于please和speak連接處發(fā)音位置一樣，可以只發(fā)一個(gè)音/s/
/s/ /z/在結(jié)尾cheese, please 區(qū)別不明顯
How do you spell weather? Let's get ready. ? 起點(diǎn)要輕，重音在后面
連讀的竅門：一串串，不是一個(gè)個(gè) Central America
1 /ei/ 雙元音 滑動(dòng)的感覺，整體更長(zhǎng)
2 The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain.
3 /?/ 舌頭用力，下巴不動(dòng)
man與men區(qū)別元音的發(fā)音
4 make bank掙大錢 =make money
5 wear perfume
I'm gonna wear my hair long/shoulder-length. 我要把頭發(fā)留長(zhǎng)
wear a smile 帶著笑容
6 能說得再具體嗎？ Elaborate.
Spell it out.
7? Suddenly this man ran past me, grabbed a handful of cash, and stuffed it in a bag. 連續(xù)動(dòng)作
8 It all happened so fast. 事情發(fā)生的太快
The next thing you know/The next second you know/ The next day you wake up 表示時(shí)間很快
9 It's a mixed bag.? 大雜燴
10 /?/ 感覺音在嗓子里，放松，接近/?/
11 Venice, Tibet, Paris, Alice, Jasmin,? Collin， Justin 口語中/?/
Tell him to come for me.
12 Why are you so unhappy?? 不高興
Why the long face??
What's eating you?
What's with it/you?
13 He's fun to be with.
It's fun to be with you. 跟你在一起我很開心
14 /n/音 舌頭填滿上牙后部
month, Hunter
15 Don't be funny.
Don't get mad. I'm just being facetious. 開玩笑
16 He is three years older/younger than me.
He is three years my senior/ junior.
She's my senior by three years. =three years older than me.
16 That's nuts.扯淡
That's insane. 有病吧
That's ridiculous.
17 out of hand 失控
Day 3
作業(yè)問題?? 1 schedule /e/；2 I've been /bin/；3 country /?/? fun /?/ 胸腔發(fā)音
美音1 /?r/? large or small, soup or salad, married or single
2? 英音 tuna fish /tju:n?/
3 th 發(fā)音要夸張，把舌頭伸出來
4 Be well. 告別
Take care.
5 See you later.? 待會(huì)見
Where to？
Where are you heading?
6 doctor 篡改， 動(dòng)過手腳
The photo has been doctored.
7 ready /e/? , bag 和back 尾音不重讀，所以聽起來區(qū)別不大
8 Can you get a couple of cans of tuna fish, a jar of peanut butter, a container of vanilla yogurt, a pint of ice cream, and a box of chocolates?
9 okish 還行，過得去
10/?/, 美音/ɑ/ hot，Hollywood?
/??/ tall , ball
11 TV commercial 廣告
12 problem 發(fā)音重點(diǎn)在prob 部分
tr，dr發(fā)音注意滑動(dòng) drop, tree 與/d?/區(qū)別
13 Park your car in the garage.?? garage /?ɡ?rɑ??/ 英音
14 Shop till you drop.
15 w發(fā)音 double u
16 the best products at bargain prices 物美價(jià)廉
17 We'll show you what's hot and what's not.
Day 4
作業(yè)
1 dinner? /?d?n.?r/?
2 give it up for sb 為……鼓掌
/??/?? hole
window /win/
1 Happy New Year! -You too.
2 來自 He is from Peru. /p??ru?/
hail a cab 叫出租車
He hails from Peru.
例如： Where am you from? -China
??????????? Whereabouts? -Beijing 中國(guó)哪兒啊
3 What's up? 你好=How are you?
What's new? Same old. 老樣子。=Just usual.
4 a fan of this music 喜歡這種音樂
不喜歡某人、某種類型的音樂 I'm not a fan of
I don't dig it. 不喜歡 dig=like
5 dope , sick, shit
I love the shit. 你的鞋很棒
6 It goes with your dress. 跟你的衣服很搭
7 Is it a boy or girl? 問狗是公母？
8 Are you doing anything on Tuesday? 問有空嗎？
-Let's hang out.
9 遇到省音的時(shí)候，需要做口型 get some food 如/d/ 弱，但不要口型都不做
Same here. 我也是=Me too.
10 Nice to meet you. 平生初次見面
Nice meeting you. 談話結(jié)束，又一次遇到
10 POA=pick-up artist 把妹大人
套路 gambit
11 Who is it? 連讀
12 /?/聽上去偏向/?/ 噘嘴
iTunes, tube, suit 英音偏向 student
13 I'm full. 我吃飽了
14 put 說
Let me put is this way. 我這么跟你說吧
Stay put. 待在這兒別動(dòng)
15 cushion 坐墊
cushion the blow 緩沖，發(fā)好人牌
He's just cushioning the blow.
16 oops 媽呀，哎呦
oops-a-daisy 起來沒事啦
17 sugar-free, fat-free 無糖、無脂肪
sugar-rich, fat-rich 富含
sugar-heavy, fat-heavy 富含
18 It doesn't do you any good.
It isn't good for you.
Day 5
作業(yè)問題
1 only /???nli/? soon/su?n/
2 /?/ 發(fā)/?/音并噘嘴
3 sugar /???/
4 不要以貌取詞，勤查詞典
本課內(nèi)容
/a?/ type, pipe 雙元音的滑動(dòng)
goat? You are the goat. 最棒的，夸人的 =Gratest of all time
You are awesome.
1 compound nouns 復(fù)合詞 重音在前icecream, bike riding
phrasal words 重音在后? He's sitting down.
Liza /?la?z?/
2 Would you like to come?
Would you like to join us?
Today we're joined by 嘉賓有
3 bike riding 重音在bike 上
4 Maybe some othertime. 下次吧。不說自己忙
I'm in the middle of sth. 我手頭上有點(diǎn)事。
I wish I could, but I'm really in the middle of something.
5 You are a bummer. 掃興的人
lame bummer, party-pooper, wet blanket
6 camera guy 攝影師
gas guy, gasman 加油工
makeup guy 化妝師
tatoo guy 紋身師，tatoo artist
7 /a?/ house
mouse 區(qū)別 moss
8 推薦閱讀：Doctor Seuss 蘇斯博士的兒童書
9 baggage 心理的包袱
10 It's a can't lose. 不會(huì)有損失
11 放松， 淡定 Calm down.
Chill.
Relax.
Take it easy. Easy, man.
?Don't panic.?
Get/Put/Pull youself together.
Collect yourself. 淡定點(diǎn)
Keep it cool.
cool, calm and collected 兵荒馬亂坐懷不亂
Let your hair down. 浪起來
12 somehow 聲調(diào) 不知道為什么，就想
13 He's from out of town. 不是本地人
When your guys in town, give me a call.
14 turn it upside down
After you came into my life, my world have been turned upside down. 我的世界變得不同了
turn inside out 衣服穿反了
15 company 陪
I'll go over and keep your company. 我過去陪你
Day 6
晨中測(cè)試反饋
1 區(qū)分/e/dead 和 /?/dad
2 Where do you hail from? -I'm from Shandong.
Whereabouts? -Qingdao.
3 cool, calm and collected 形容人很淡定
Yikes/ja?ks/
輔音知識(shí)
1. 輔音在單詞結(jié)尾發(fā)音要輕
2 輔音的變體 people 第二個(gè)p不送氣； matter，winter，mountain，button；sky 清音k不送氣；have to /f/, used to /t/受到后面音的影響，濁音變清音
3 輔音與連讀 r結(jié)尾never understand; LOL, LA, M&M, H&M
本課內(nèi)容
1 /p/ /b/
詞尾/b/輕
區(qū)分cab, cap由于尾音輕，最大的區(qū)別是 /?/的長(zhǎng)度，cab長(zhǎng)，cap短
2詞尾/t/清音
wait 不同于way ，所以弱讀不是省音
3 flap T, tap T 閃音T(美音)
如 water , computer?
4 can't與can的區(qū)別 can輕讀，can't 重讀
5 連讀 First Avenue，聽原聲，能連讀的地方都要連讀
6 學(xué)習(xí)語音，一方面是口語，另一方面是聽力
7 Jade 玉
She was jaded that time. 厭倦，膩煩 jaded adj.
8 叫出租 get a taxi, grab a taxi, hail a cab, call a cab
9 To my left is Eric, to my right is Jessica. 我左手邊是..，右手邊是
10 問幾點(diǎn)了 Have you got time?
11 /d/ Diana 加/j/音
12 I've been waiting for you for ages/eons. 等你好久
13 Shops stay shut and people stay home.
14 DVD, FBI, BMW, PDF, BBC, VOA? 縮寫在最后一個(gè)音節(jié)
15 frozen food, TV dinner 速凍食物?? 拓展： les plats surgelés
16 If you play your cards right, 做事漂亮，處理得當(dāng) you got promoted very soon.? (拓展jouer la carte de qqch)
17 put sb on the line 冒險(xiǎn)：The medical staff are putting their lives on the line.?很多醫(yī)生護(hù)士正在冒著生命危險(xiǎn)在一線抗疫
Firefighters put their lives on the line every working day. 注意lives 復(fù)數(shù)的用法
Day 7
作業(yè)反饋
1 secret [?]
2 連讀聽不清的可以0.5倍速播放
learning curve 學(xué)習(xí)曲線
3 聽歌學(xué)發(fā)音，聽出來哪些地方連讀，尤其是你之前不知道的地方
4 重點(diǎn)決定節(jié)奏，節(jié)奏決定語調(diào)
學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容
1 /s/
2 language連讀 exchange 口語角
3 Zoe /z??i:/
4 落枕 I slept funny.
This box smells funny. 奇怪
This box sounds funny. 奇怪
5 written 吞音 mountain
6 This contains six mice.
contain the coronavirus 抑制
7 Yikes. 惡心
Ewwww/Eww. /?i?u?/ Tha's gross/ disgusting. 惡心
8 buzzed 微醉
make buzz， create some buzz 造勢(shì)
9 no wonder/ little wonder 難怪
10 These are /ei?z?/ 連讀
This is very surprising. 前三個(gè)單詞輕讀，迅速帶過，重點(diǎn)在surprising
11 a box of mice, a sack of snakes, a case of bees
12 It's a zoo! 亂七八糟的，跟動(dòng)物園似的
What a mess.
It's so messy.
It's all over the place.
It's a pigsty. /?p?ɡsta?/豬圈
13 /?/ garage 結(jié)尾聽上去像/?/?? vision /?/
14 stay tuned 不要走開
Welcome to my channel. Stay tuned.
15 /r/一般要連讀
16 clothes[kl??ez]
17 casual occasion, no trouble at all 連讀
18 chic[?i?k] 時(shí)髦，漂亮
chick 靚妞 I met a beautiful chick.
She's the sickest chick in the game. 最酷的女孩
19 Malaysia [m??le???] Indonesia [?nd??ni???]
20 面帶微笑的說話，發(fā)音會(huì)更清楚
Day 8
作業(yè)問題
1 Whose is it? 連讀，按照輔音首、元音尾的方法重新組合，
2 cloth /θ/ ? cloths /ez/ ? clothes /??（e）z/
3 special occasion 連讀
學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容
1./j/ /w/
連讀加/j/ I am, the apple, toy airplane, my uncle, say it
連讀加/w/ Let's do it, blue automobile, how about, slow animal, few others
2 /h/
Hugo /?hju?g??/?? Young /j??/
3 地名重音在后 New York, NYU
4 familiar 美音 /f??m?l.i.j?/中 /l/ 常常與前面形成/il/ 后再與后面/lij/
5 people 第二個(gè)p較弱
6 發(fā)音 millionaire/?m?l.j??ne?r/, don't /d??nt/
7 and的念法，輕讀
8 went away 出現(xiàn)nt, nd 時(shí)，t和d可以不發(fā)音
9 你怎么看What's your opinion?
?? Can I pick your brain(s) sbout sth?
?? What's your take (on sth)?
??? What do you make of sth?
10 jazz up 把場(chǎng)子搞得熱鬧好玩一點(diǎn)，類似spice up 加點(diǎn)料
11 live, stay的區(qū)別
住賓館 stay in a hotel
12 /h/ huge
省掉/h/ 音的連讀： was he, hit him 聽上去像/hit?m/
13 /v/ very well
How long have you lived here? 句中have可以弱讀/ /?v/
14 推薦閱讀：用爵士樂練習(xí)美語發(fā)音的Jazz Chants
15 It's a beautiful view.
有……景色 command a view of
Day 9
作業(yè)問題
1Yes, I am. 連讀
2 不要有吞音的概念，要琢磨為什么出現(xiàn)這種語言現(xiàn)象
學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容
1 /θ/
thirtieth/?θ??.ti.?θ/
2 推薦閱讀 Say It Correctly
3 something, anything, nothing, everything 練習(xí)
4 was?????? strong/w?z/weak/w?z/
5 What's up? -Nothing much.
6 Am I making sense? 聽懂了嗎？
7 He is thirtyish. 三十多歲
okay-ish
It's sixith.? 六點(diǎn)多
8 fall on
My birthday falls on last Tuesday. 生日是幾號(hào)？
9 author v
She authored a couped of books. =wrote
10 thirsty 渴了， qrench the thirst 解渴
Stay hydrated. 多喝水
11 than strong/e?n/weak/e?n/
the strong/ei?/weak/e?/ ? ? ?? He is the Eric. /ei?/ 重讀
12 三個(gè)鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/ 北京人鼻音重
13 calm /m/
14 /si?/可以分解為/sing/練習(xí)發(fā)音
15 in /in/ 沒有/j/音
16 phone /f??n/
17 bang 聽上去像/bein/,slang 聽上去像/slein/
Day 10
作業(yè)問題
1 for, of，you 讀的一般都是弱讀形式
2 thirtieth的發(fā)音
3 garden, fordidden, didn't?? /n/音雖然難發(fā)，但不可改變其弱讀音節(jié)的本質(zhì)
4 student /?stu?.d?nt/ 比較news
5 burger 漢堡/?b??.ɡ?/ 弱讀
6 建立錯(cuò)題本，總結(jié)自己的問題
7 Eminem的歌曲Lose Yourself練習(xí)連音、弱讀等語音現(xiàn)象
學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容
1 /l/ 舌頭伸出來
2 連讀LA，/el,lei/, LOL/el,l??, el/
3 講話的節(jié)奏分輕重讀
4 problem 注意 rob 這個(gè)部分發(fā)清楚
5 /r/ 噘嘴，舌頭不要碰到上顎
6 卷舌音練習(xí)world
7 But I don't see my grandchildren very much.? 注意核心部分發(fā)音清楚
8 Congratulations! =Congrats
9 Paris, Justin 后半部分弱讀
10 grown-up 成長(zhǎng)
I still have a lot of grown-up .....to do.
11 meeting, eating, reporting 的t音不送氣
12 graduate /?ɡr?d?.u.?t/
13 帶好 Give my regards to everybody.
Give my best to Eric. 給Eric帶好
14 calling
Teaching is not my calling. 天職
Writing stories is my calling.?
15 dreamer光想不做, doer
Are you a dreamer or a doer?
Are you a dreamer or a realist?
16 I gotta get to go.
I have to run now. 我得走了
17 The film is best when you going to it cold. =unprepared 毫無準(zhǔn)備的
擴(kuò)展學(xué)習(xí)
1 書：Jazz Chants
2 視頻：Rachel's English
3 歌曲：Lose Yourself ? ? ? ? ?? by Eminem?
