- 切換為root用戶:
sudo su - 安裝必須的軟件:
apt-get install git nano
apt-get install apache2 mysql-server libappconfig-perl libdate-calc-perl libtemplate-perl libmime-perl build-essential libdatetime-timezone-perl libdatetime-perl libemail-sender-perl libemail-mime-perl libemail-mime-modifier-perl libdbi-perl libdbd-mysql-perl libcgi-pm-perl libmath-random-isaac-perl libmath-random-isaac-xs-perl apache2-mpm-prefork libapache2-mod-perl2 libapache2-mod-perl2-dev libchart-perl libxml-perl libxml-twig-perl perlmagick libgd-graph-perl libtemplate-plugin-gd-perl libsoap-lite-perl libhtml-scrubber-perl libjson-rpc-perl libdaemon-generic-perl libtheschwartz-perl libtest-taint-perl libauthen-radius-perl libfile-slurp-perl libencode-detect-perl libmodule-build-perl libnet-ldap-perl libauthen-sasl-perl libtemplate-perl-doc libfile-mimeinfo-perl libhtml-formattext-withlinks-perl libfile-which-perl libgd-dev libmysqlclient-dev lynx-cur graphviz python-sphinx rst2pdf
- 下載bugzilla:
cd /var/www/html
git clone --branch release-X.X-stable https://github.com/bugzilla/bugzilla bugzilla
- 創建bugzilla數據庫:
mysql -u root -p -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON bugs.* TO bugs@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '$db_pass'" - 配置Apache服務器:
nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/bugzilla.conf
ServerName localhost
<Directory /var/www/html/bugzilla>
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
Options +ExecCGI
DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.html
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
a2ensite bugzilla
a2enmod cgi headers expires rewrite
service apache2 restart
- 檢查安裝:
cd /var/www/html/bugzilla/
./checksetup.pl --check-modules
檢查完成之后，我們會發現缺少了一些組件，我們需要安裝它們，用以下命令即可實現：
perl install-module.pl --all
再次檢查: ./checksetup.pl --check-modules, 應該沒設么缺的了.
然后, 運行: ./checksetup.pl, 它會在/var/www/html/bugzilla路徑下自動生成一個名為localconfig的文件
- 編輯localconfig:
Line 29: set $webservergroup to www-data
Line 67: set $db_pass to the password for the bugs user you created in MySQL a few steps ago
- 再次檢查安裝:
./checksetup.pl命令行會讓你填郵箱地址, 用戶名, 密碼等信息, 填完就噢啦. - 檢查Apache服務器能否連通:
./testserver.pl http://localhost/bugzilla - 瀏覽器訪問:
http://localhost/bugzilla
success.png
