Nginx原生HTTP3預覽安裝測試

yum install mercurial psmisc net-tools wget curl build-essential lsb-release cmake golang libunwind-dev git libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev hg

hg clone -b quic https://hg.nginx.org/nginx-quic --insecure

git clone https://boringssl.googlesource.com/boringssl

cd boringssl

mkdir -p build .openssl/lib .openssl/include

# 建立軟鏈接

ln -sf /root/src/boringssl/include/openssl /root/src/boringssl/.openssl/include/openssl

# 生成庫文件

touch /root/src/boringssl/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h

# 預編譯

cmake -B/root/src/boringssl/build -H/root/src/boringssl

# 編譯

make -C /root/src/boringssl/build

# 拷貝編譯好的庫文件

cp /root/src/boringssl/build/crypto/libcrypto.a /root/src/boringssl/build/ssl/libssl.a /root/src/boringssl/.openssl/lib

/usr/sbin/groupadd -f www

/usr/sbin/useradd -g www www

cd ..

cd nginx-quic

sed -i 's@CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"@#CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"@' auto/cc/gcc

./auto/configure \

--prefix=/usr/local/nginx? \

--user=www? \

--group=www \

--with-http_stub_status_module \

--with-http_v2_module \

--with-http_ssl_module \

--with-http_gzip_static_module \

--with-http_realip_module \

--with-http_flv_module \

--with-http_mp4_module \

--with-pcre\

--with-pcre-jit \

--with-zlib=../zlib-cf? \

--add-module=../nginx-ct \

--add-module=../ngx_brotli \

--with-ld-opt='-ljemalloc' \

--with-debug --with-http_v3_module? \

--with-cc-opt="-I../boringssl/include"? \

--with-ld-opt="-L../boringssl/build/ssl \

-L../boringssl/build/crypto"? \

--with-http_quic_module \

--with-stream_quic_module

make && make install

#其他參照nginx編譯后配置如下:

vim /etc/profile

#末尾增加以下內(nèi)容

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/nginx/sbin

export PATH

#內(nèi)容結尾

source /etc/profile

vim? /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

#輸入以下內(nèi)容

[Unit]

Description=nginx - high performance web server

Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/

After=network.target

[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid

ExecStartPost=/bin/sleep 0.1

ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID

ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID

LimitNOFILE=1000000

LimitNPROC=1000000

LimitCORE=1000000

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

#內(nèi)容結束

chmod +x? /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

systemctl enable nginx

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

#輸入以下內(nèi)容

user www www;

worker_processes auto;

error_log /data/wwwlogs/error_nginx.log crit;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;

events {

? use epoll;

? worker_connections 51200;

? multi_accept on;

}

http {

? include mime.types;

? default_type application/octet-stream;

? server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;

? client_header_buffer_size 32k;

? large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;

? client_max_body_size 1024m;

? client_body_buffer_size 10m;

? sendfile on;

? tcp_nopush on;

? keepalive_timeout 120;

? server_tokens off;

? tcp_nodelay on;

? fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;

? fastcgi_send_timeout 300;

? fastcgi_read_timeout 300;

? fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;

? fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;

? fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;

? fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

? fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

? #Gzip Compression

? gzip on;

? gzip_buffers 16 8k;

? gzip_comp_level 6;

? gzip_http_version 1.1;

? gzip_min_length 256;

? gzip_proxied any;

? gzip_vary on;

? gzip_types

? ? text/xml application/xml application/atom+xml application/rss+xml application/xhtml+xml image/svg+xml

? ? text/javascript application/javascript application/x-javascript

? ? text/x-json application/json application/x-web-app-manifest+json

? ? text/css text/plain text/x-component

? ? font/opentype application/x-font-ttf application/vnd.ms-fontobject

? ? image/x-icon;

? gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.(?!.*SV1)";

? ##Brotli Compression

? #brotli on;

? #brotli_comp_level 6;

? #brotli_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript image/svg+xml;

? ##If you have a lot of static files to serve through Nginx then caching of the files' metadata (not the actual files' contents) can save some latency.

? #open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s;

? #open_file_cache_valid 30s;

? #open_file_cache_min_uses 2;

? #open_file_cache_errors on;

######################## default ############################

? server {

? ? listen 80;

? ? server_name _;

? ? access_log /data/wwwlogs/access_nginx.log combined;

? ? root /data/wwwroot/default;

? ? index index.html index.htm index.php;

? ? #error_page 404 /404.html;

? ? #error_page 502 /502.html;

? ? location /nginx_status {

? ? ? stub_status on;

? ? ? access_log off;

? ? ? allow 127.0.0.1;

? ? ? deny all;

? ? }

? ? location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {

? ? ? #fastcgi_pass remote_php_ip:9000;

? ? ? fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock;

? ? ? fastcgi_index index.php;

? ? ? include fastcgi.conf;

? ? }

? ? location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|mp4|ico)$ {

? ? ? expires 30d;

? ? ? access_log off;

? ? }

? ? location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {

? ? ? expires 7d;

? ? ? access_log off;

? ? }

? ? location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.ht|\.git|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md) {

? ? ? deny all;

? ? }

? }

########################## vhost #############################

? include vhost/*.conf;

}

#輸入內(nèi)容結束

mkdir -p /data/wwwlogs/

mkdir -p /data/wwwroot/default

mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost

vim /data/wwwlogs/access_nginx.log

service nginx start

service nginx status

#官方啟用配置設置

# 以官方配置為例

server {

? ? ? ? ? ? # for better compatibility it's recommended

? ? ? ? ? ? # to use the same port for quic and https

? ? ? ? ? ? listen 443 http3 reuseport;

#注意reuseport參數(shù)只能在整個nginx配置文件中出現(xiàn)一次,不必每個vhost都使用,否則會報錯

? ? ? ? ? ? listen 443 ssl http2;

? ? ? ? ? ? ssl_certificate? ? certs/example.com.crt;

? ? ? ? ? ? ssl_certificate_key certs/example.com.key;

? ? ? ? ? ? ssl_protocols? ? ? TLSv1.3;

? ? ? ? ? ? location / {

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? # required for browsers to direct them into quic port

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? add_header Alt-Svc '$http3=":443"; ma=86400';

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? # add_header Alt-Svc? 'h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-28=":443";ma=2592000,h3-27=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-25=":443";ma=2592000,h3-T050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q050=":443";ma=2592000,h3-Q049=":443";ma=2592000,h3-Q048=":443";ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443";ma=2592000,quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43"';

? ? ? ? ? ? }

? ? ? ? }


原文鏈接:https://zach.vip/web/nginx%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9fhttp3%e9%a2%84%e8%a7%88%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95/

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