安裝xcode-install
$ sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin xcode-install
輸入
xcversion --help
命令行提示
Usage:
$ xcversion COMMAND
Xcode installation manager.
Commands:
+ cleanup Cleanup cached downloads.
+ install Install a specific version of Xcode.
+ install-cli-tools Installs Xcode Command Line Tools.
+ installed List installed Xcodes.
+ list List Xcodes available for download.
+ select Select installed Xcode via `xcode-select`.
+ selected Show version number of currently selected Xcode.
+ simulators List or install iOS simulators.
+ uninstall Uninstall a specific version of Xcode.
+ update Update cached list of available Xcodes.
Options:
--version Show the version of the tool
--verbose Show more debugging information
--no-ansi Show output without ANSI codes
--help Show help banner of specified command
查看可以安裝的Xcode列表
xcversion list
1.輸入xcversion list
2.提示輸入開發者賬號與密碼
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please provide your Apple Developer Program account credentials
The login information you enter will be stored in your macOS Keychain
You can also pass the password using the `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` environment variable
See more information about it on GitHub: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/credentials_manager
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Username:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please provide your Apple Developer Program account credentials
The login information you enter will be stored in your macOS Keychain
You can also pass the password using the `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` environment variable
See more information about it on GitHub: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/credentials_manager
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Password (for 752818915@qq.com):
3.有可能會提示輸入二次驗證的驗證碼
Two-factor Authentication (6 digits code) is enabled for account '******'
More information about Two-factor Authentication: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204915
If you're running this in a non-interactive session (e.g. server or CI)
check out https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/spaceship#2-step-verification
(Input `sms` to escape this prompt and select a trusted phone number to send the code as a text message)
(You can also set the environment variable `SPACESHIP_2FA_SMS_DEFAULT_PHONE_NUMBER` to automate this)
(Read more at: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/blob/master/spaceship/docs/Authentication.md#auto-select-sms-via-spaceship-2fa-sms-default-phone-number)
Please enter the 6 digit code:
結果
Requesting session...
4.3.1 for Lion
4.3 for Lion
4.3.2 for Lion
4.3.3 for Lion
4.4
4.4.1
4.5
4.5.1
4.5.2
4.6
4.6.1
4.6.2
4.6.3
5.0.1
5
5.0.2
5.1
5.1.1
6.0.1
6.1
6.1.1
6.2
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.4
7
7.0.1
7.1
7.1.1
7.2.1
7.2
7.3
7.3.1
8
8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.3
8.3.1
8.3.2
8.3.3
9.0.1
9
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.3.1
9.4
9.4.1
10
10.1
10.2
10.2.1
10.3 (installed)
11 Beta 5 (installed)
上述結果中出現10.3 (installed)和11 Beta 5 (installed)，代表我的電腦中已經安裝了Xcode10.3和11 beta版本
查看可以安裝的模擬器列表
xcversion simulators
結果
Xcode 10.3 (/Applications/Xcode.app)
iOS 10.3.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 3.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 10.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.1 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
Xcode 11.0 (/Applications/Xcode-beta.app)
iOS 10.3.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 3.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 10.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.1 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
其中Xcode 10.3 (/Applications/Xcode.app) 和Xcode 11.0 (/Applications/Xcode-beta.app) 顯示為綠色，同樣代表電腦已經安裝過了
開始安裝Xcode
xcversion install 11
同樣會提示用戶名
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please provide your Apple Developer Program account credentials
The login information you enter will be stored in your macOS Keychain
You can also pass the password using the `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` environment variable
See more information about it on GitHub: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/credentials_manager
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Username:
過程
100 319 100 319 0 0 343 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 343%
100 305 100 305 0 0 247 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 247
4 7177M 4 316M 0 0 6057k 0 0:20:13 0:00:53 0:19:20 7649k%
安裝模擬器 (iOS 12.2)
xcversion simulators --install='iOS 12.2'
過程
Installing iOS 12.2 Simulator for Xcode 10.3.0...
21 2411M 21 520M 0 0 10.6M 0 0:03:46 0:00:48 0:02:58 10.7M%
