015年03月19日 23:28:19
本文主要是參照strom的管網中的document中來進行安裝,管網地址
1,首先需要安裝zookeeper集群.可參考管網或網絡上安裝(很簡單).
2,在storm的work機器上和nimbus機器上安裝相關的依賴.即需安裝jdk1.6+和python2.6+版本.
3,下載storm的二進制文件,我這里下載了0.93版本的.
4,解壓storm的tar包到指定的目錄(STORM_DIR).
5,將STORM_DIR配置到環境變量中.并在此目錄下新建一個目錄叫logs,這樣storm的log的日志就會輸出到這個logs目錄下面.log日志的配置是在logback下面的cluster.xml里進行配置.
6,修改conf/storm.yaml文件.修改內容如下:
[html]?view plain?copy
storm.zookeeper.servers:??
?????-?"nacey-master"??
?????-?"nacey-node2"??
nimbus.host:?"nacey-master"??
storm.local.dir:?"/home/nacey/storm/data"??
supervisor.slots.ports:??
?????-?6700??
?????-?6701??
?????-?6702??
?????-?6703??
ui.port:?8081???
注意這里每個鍵后面必須空格后才能加鍵的值.不然啟動的時候會提示文件加載錯誤.
其實這個配置文件中的配置會覆蓋到defaults.yaml這個文件.默認的配置如下:
[html]?view plain?copy
#?Licensed?to?the?Apache?Software?Foundation?(ASF)?under?one??
#?or?more?contributor?license?agreements.??See?the?NOTICE?file??
#?distributed?with?this?work?for?additional?information??
#?regarding?copyright?ownership.??The?ASF?licenses?this?file??
#?to?you?under?the?Apache?License,?Version?2.0?(the??
#?"License");?you?may?not?use?this?file?except?in?compliance??
#?with?the?License.??You?may?obtain?a?copy?of?the?License?at??
#??
#?http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0??
#??
#?Unless?required?by?applicable?law?or?agreed?to?in?writing,?software??
#?distributed?under?the?License?is?distributed?on?an?"AS?IS"?BASIS,??
#?WITHOUT?WARRANTIES?OR?CONDITIONS?OF?ANY?KIND,?either?express?or?implied.??
#?See?the?License?for?the?specific?language?governing?permissions?and??
#?limitations?under?the?License.??
###########?These?all?have?default?values?as?shown??
###########?Additional?configuration?goes?into?storm.yaml??
java.library.path:?"/usr/local/lib:/opt/local/lib:/usr/lib"??
###?storm.*?configs?are?general?configurations??
#?the?local?dir?is?where?jars?are?kept??
storm.local.dir:?"storm-local"??
storm.zookeeper.servers:??
????-?"localhost"??
storm.zookeeper.port:?2181??
storm.zookeeper.root:?"/storm"??
storm.zookeeper.session.timeout:?20000??
storm.zookeeper.connection.timeout:?15000??
storm.zookeeper.retry.times:?5??
storm.zookeeper.retry.interval:?1000??
storm.zookeeper.retry.intervalceiling.millis:?30000??
storm.zookeeper.auth.user:?null??
storm.zookeeper.auth.password:?null??
storm.cluster.mode:?"distributed"?#?can?be?distributed?or?local??
storm.local.mode.zmq:?false??
storm.thrift.transport:?"backtype.storm.security.auth.SimpleTransportPlugin"??
storm.principal.tolocal:?"backtype.storm.security.auth.DefaultPrincipalToLocal"??
storm.group.mapping.service:?"backtype.storm.security.auth.ShellBasedGroupsMapping"??
storm.messaging.transport:?"backtype.storm.messaging.netty.Context"??
storm.nimbus.retry.times:?5??
storm.nimbus.retry.interval.millis:?2000??
storm.nimbus.retry.intervalceiling.millis:?60000??
storm.auth.simple-white-list.users:?[]??
storm.auth.simple-acl.users:?[]??
storm.auth.simple-acl.users.commands:?[]??
storm.auth.simple-acl.admins:?[]??
storm.meta.serialization.delegate:?"backtype.storm.serialization.ThriftSerializationDelegate"??
###?nimbus.*?configs?are?for?the?master??
nimbus.host:?"localhost"??
nimbus.thrift.port:?6627??
nimbus.thrift.threads:?64??
nimbus.thrift.max_buffer_size:?1048576??
nimbus.childopts:?"-Xmx1024m"??
nimbus.task.timeout.secs:?30??
nimbus.supervisor.timeout.secs:?60??
nimbus.monitor.freq.secs:?10??
nimbus.cleanup.inbox.freq.secs:?600??
nimbus.inbox.jar.expiration.secs:?3600??
nimbus.task.launch.secs:?120??
nimbus.reassign:?true??
nimbus.file.copy.expiration.secs:?600??
nimbus.topology.validator:?"backtype.storm.nimbus.DefaultTopologyValidator"??
nimbus.credential.renewers.freq.secs:?600??
###?ui.*?configs?are?for?the?master??
ui.host:?0.0.0.0??
ui.port:?8080??
ui.childopts:?"-Xmx768m"??
ui.actions.enabled:?true??
ui.filter:?null??
ui.filter.params:?null??
ui.users:?null??
ui.header.buffer.bytes:?4096??
ui.http.creds.plugin:?backtype.storm.security.auth.DefaultHttpCredentialsPlugin??
logviewer.port:?8000??
logviewer.childopts:?"-Xmx128m"??
logviewer.cleanup.age.mins:?10080??
logviewer.appender.name:?"A1"??
logs.users:?null??
drpc.port:?3772??
drpc.worker.threads:?64??
drpc.max_buffer_size:?1048576??
drpc.queue.size:?128??
drpc.invocations.port:?3773??
drpc.invocations.threads:?64??
drpc.request.timeout.secs:?600??
drpc.childopts:?"-Xmx768m"??
drpc.http.port:?3774??
drpc.https.port:?-1??
drpc.https.keystore.password:?""??
drpc.https.keystore.type:?"JKS"??
drpc.http.creds.plugin:?backtype.storm.security.auth.DefaultHttpCredentialsPlugin??
drpc.authorizer.acl.filename:?"drpc-auth-acl.yaml"??
drpc.authorizer.acl.strict:?false??
transactional.zookeeper.root:?"/transactional"??
transactional.zookeeper.servers:?null??
transactional.zookeeper.port:?null??
###?supervisor.*?configs?are?for?node?supervisors??
#?Define?the?amount?of?workers?that?can?be?run?on?this?machine.?Each?worker?is?assigned?a?port?to?use?for?communication??
supervisor.slots.ports:??
????-?6700??
????-?6701??
????-?6702??
????-?6703??
supervisor.childopts:?"-Xmx256m"??
supervisor.run.worker.as.user:?false??
#how?long?supervisor?will?wait?to?ensure?that?a?worker?process?is?started??
supervisor.worker.start.timeout.secs:?120??
#how?long?between?heartbeats?until?supervisor?considers?that?worker?dead?and?tries?to?restart?it??
supervisor.worker.timeout.secs:?30??
#how?many?seconds?to?sleep?for?before?shutting?down?threads?on?worker??
supervisor.worker.shutdown.sleep.secs:?1??
#how?frequently?the?supervisor?checks?on?the?status?of?the?processes?it's?monitoring?and?restarts?if?necessary??
supervisor.monitor.frequency.secs:?3??
#how?frequently?the?supervisor?heartbeats?to?the?cluster?state?(for?nimbus)??
supervisor.heartbeat.frequency.secs:?5??
supervisor.enable:?true??
supervisor.supervisors:?[]??
supervisor.supervisors.commands:?[]??
###?worker.*?configs?are?for?task?workers??
worker.childopts:?"-Xmx768m"??
worker.gc.childopts:?""??
worker.heartbeat.frequency.secs:?1??
#?control?how?many?worker?receiver?threads?we?need?per?worker??
topology.worker.receiver.thread.count:?1??
task.heartbeat.frequency.secs:?3??
task.refresh.poll.secs:?10??
task.credentials.poll.secs:?30??
zmq.threads:?1??
zmq.linger.millis:?5000??
zmq.hwm:?0??
storm.messaging.netty.server_worker_threads:?1??
storm.messaging.netty.client_worker_threads:?1??
storm.messaging.netty.buffer_size:?5242880?#5MB?buffer??
#?Since?nimbus.task.launch.secs?and?supervisor.worker.start.timeout.secs?are?120,?other?workers?should?also?wait?at?least?that?long?before?giving?up?on?connecting?to?the?other?worker.?The?reconnection?period?need?also?be?bigger?than?storm.zookeeper.session.timeout(default?is?20s),?so?that?we?can?abort?the?reconnection?when?the?target?worker?is?dead.??
storm.messaging.netty.max_retries:?300??
storm.messaging.netty.max_wait_ms:?1000??
storm.messaging.netty.min_wait_ms:?100??
#?If?the?Netty?messaging?layer?is?busy(netty?internal?buffer?not?writable),?the?Netty?client?will?try?to?batch?message?as?more?as?possible?up?to?the?size?of?storm.messaging.netty.transfer.batch.size?bytes,?otherwise?it?will?try?to?flush?message?as?soon?as?possible?to?reduce?latency.??
storm.messaging.netty.transfer.batch.size:?262144??
#?Sets?the?backlog?value?to?specify?when?the?channel?binds?to?a?local?address??
storm.messaging.netty.socket.backlog:?500??
#?We?check?with?this?interval?that?whether?the?Netty?channel?is?writable?and?try?to?write?pending?messages?if?it?is.??
storm.messaging.netty.flush.check.interval.ms:?10??
#?By?default,?the?Netty?SASL?authentication?is?set?to?false.??Users?can?override?and?set?it?true?for?a?specific?topology.??
storm.messaging.netty.authentication:?false??
#?default?number?of?seconds?group?mapping?service?will?cache?user?group??
storm.group.mapping.service.cache.duration.secs:?120??
###?topology.*?configs?are?for?specific?executing?storms??
topology.enable.message.timeouts:?true??
topology.debug:?false??
topology.workers:?1??
topology.acker.executors:?null??
topology.tasks:?null??
#?maximum?amount?of?time?a?message?has?to?complete?before?it's?considered?failed??
topology.message.timeout.secs:?30??
topology.multilang.serializer:?"backtype.storm.multilang.JsonSerializer"??
topology.skip.missing.kryo.registrations:?false??
topology.max.task.parallelism:?null??
topology.max.spout.pending:?null??
topology.state.synchronization.timeout.secs:?60??
topology.stats.sample.rate:?0.05??
topology.builtin.metrics.bucket.size.secs:?60??
topology.fall.back.on.java.serialization:?true??
topology.worker.childopts:?null??
topology.executor.receive.buffer.size:?1024?#batched??
topology.executor.send.buffer.size:?1024?#individual?messages??
topology.receiver.buffer.size:?8?#?setting?it?too?high?causes?a?lot?of?problems?(heartbeat?thread?gets?starved,?throughput?plummets)??
topology.transfer.buffer.size:?1024?#?batched??
topology.tick.tuple.freq.secs:?null??
topology.worker.shared.thread.pool.size:?4??
topology.disruptor.wait.strategy:?"com.lmax.disruptor.BlockingWaitStrategy"??
topology.spout.wait.strategy:?"backtype.storm.spout.SleepSpoutWaitStrategy"??
topology.sleep.spout.wait.strategy.time.ms:?1??
topology.error.throttle.interval.secs:?10??
topology.max.error.report.per.interval:?5??
topology.kryo.factory:?"backtype.storm.serialization.DefaultKryoFactory"??
topology.tuple.serializer:?"backtype.storm.serialization.types.ListDelegateSerializer"??
topology.trident.batch.emit.interval.millis:?500??
topology.testing.always.try.serialize:?false??
topology.classpath:?null??
topology.environment:?null??
topology.bolts.outgoing.overflow.buffer.enable:?false??
dev.zookeeper.path:?"/tmp/dev-storm-zookeeper"??
備注:如果你的機器的網絡地址存在ipv6的地址,storm啟動的時候默認是啟用ipv6的地址,但實際上storm是不能使用ipv6的地址,故需在啟動腳本中(storm)增加-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true.如果使用了ipv6有可能進程啟動是正常的,但是在訪問stormui的時候,頁面會提示如下錯誤:
按照如上的修改后.即可解決如上錯誤.
7,啟動.
? storm nimbus &
? storm supervisor &
? storm ui &
8,測試 ,通過瀏覽器訪問http://{nimbus host}:8080.能夠正常訪問stormui.且響應了
VersionNimbus uptimeSupervisorsUsed slotsFree slotsTotal slotsExecutorsTasks
0.9.31m 45s104400
IdHostUptimeSlotsUsed slots
cbe9e1bd-5e43-4749-b187-c9a2c89081banacey-master1m 18s40
KeyValue
dev.zookeeper.path/tmp/dev-storm-zookeeper
drpc.childopts-Xmx768m
drpc.invocations.port3773
drpc.port3772
drpc.queue.size128
drpc.request.timeout.secs600
drpc.worker.threads64
java.library.path/usr/local/lib:/opt/local/lib:/usr/lib
logviewer.appender.nameA1
logviewer.childopts-Xmx128m
logviewer.port8000
nimbus.childopts-Xmx1024m
nimbus.cleanup.inbox.freq.secs
然后可將此storm打包發布到集群中的其他機器即可.
在其他機器上執行storm supervisor即可.
http://blog.csdn.net/nacey5201/article/details/44467755
