今年的寫作大趨勢(shì),加上新出版的《劍12》,都透露著這樣的一個(gè)信息:非數(shù)據(jù)類圖形重要性增加,特別是地圖題,在今年上半年出現(xiàn)次數(shù)之多,讓很多考生也是叫苦連連。
常規(guī)而言,地圖題需要寫清楚兩件事情:描述對(duì)象所在的方位,以及這個(gè)對(duì)象隨著時(shí)間所發(fā)生的變化。除了分開去描述這兩個(gè)維度的信息之外,如果可以將兩者結(jié)合,相信可以在地圖題中,組合出非常多有益的句型變化,幫助我們?nèi)〉酶玫姆謹(jǐn)?shù)。
今天,我們就一起來嘗試對(duì)我下面設(shè)定的一種情況,進(jìn)行不同句型上的變化,希望下次碰到地圖題,你可以更加從容自信。
25種句型變化
以下咱們的句子示范,都以下面的這個(gè)意思作為翻譯的對(duì)象。
學(xué)校在左上角,并且擴(kuò)大了。(過去時(shí))
There be
There was a school in the top-left corner and it was expanded.坐落于
A school was located in the top-left corner and it was expanded.簡(jiǎn)單句
The school in the top-left corner was expanded.不定式to do
To accommodate more students, the school in the top-left corner was expanded.定語(yǔ)從句1
A school, which was located in the top-left corner, was expanded.定語(yǔ)從句2
A school was located in the top-left corner, which was expanded.定語(yǔ)從句3
Great expansion was seen in the top-left corner of the map, where a school was located.帶介詞的定語(yǔ)從句
Residential area was in the left side of the map, to the north of which was a school, which saw great expansion in the given time.目的狀語(yǔ)從句
In the top-left corner, a school was expanded in order to accommodate more students.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句
A school in the top-left corner was expanded, so that more students could receive primary education in this village.原因狀語(yǔ)從句
As the school in the top-left corner was expanded, mores students could receive primary education there.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
Although the school remained in the top-left corner, it was greatly expanded.分詞結(jié)構(gòu)
Located in the top-left corner, a school was expanded.倒裝句1:地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
In the top-left corner was a school, which was expanded.倒裝句2:分詞結(jié)構(gòu)
Located in the top-left corner was a school, which was expanded.時(shí)間見證
The given period had witnessed great expansion of a school, which was located in the top-left corner.描述對(duì)象見證
A school in the top-left corner had seen huge expansion for the time given.被動(dòng):變化被看見
Great expansion was found in the school, which was located in the top-left corner.有變化
There was noticeable change in the school, which was located in the top-left corner.比較句1:become larger/ smaller
The school located in the top-left corner became larger than before.比較句2:倍數(shù)/ 分?jǐn)?shù)
The school located in the top-left corner had witnessed huge expansion, almost doubling its original size ten years ago.比較句3:更大的變化
The change of the school was more noticeable than other buildings, though its location remained in the top-left corner.過渡性句型
More/ less obvious was the change of the school, which was located in the top-left corner and was expanded greatly.話題詞的替換1
The local administration had expanded the school, while its location remained in the top-left corner.話題詞的替換2
The top-left area was still used for the educational purpose, with a school expanded to double its original size.
以上就是地圖題中,同時(shí)描述同一個(gè)對(duì)象的“方位”+“變化”時(shí)可能的句型組合,希望下次碰到地圖題,不會(huì)捉襟見肘,句型單調(diào)了。