地圖題 | 方位變化的25種替換句型

今年的寫作大趨勢(shì),加上新出版的《劍12》,都透露著這樣的一個(gè)信息:非數(shù)據(jù)類圖形重要性增加,特別是地圖題,在今年上半年出現(xiàn)次數(shù)之多,讓很多考生也是叫苦連連。

常規(guī)而言,地圖題需要寫清楚兩件事情:描述對(duì)象所在的方位,以及這個(gè)對(duì)象隨著時(shí)間所發(fā)生的變化。除了分開去描述這兩個(gè)維度的信息之外,如果可以將兩者結(jié)合,相信可以在地圖題中,組合出非常多有益的句型變化,幫助我們?nèi)〉酶玫姆謹(jǐn)?shù)。

今天,我們就一起來嘗試對(duì)我下面設(shè)定的一種情況,進(jìn)行不同句型上的變化,希望下次碰到地圖題,你可以更加從容自信。

25種句型變化

以下咱們的句子示范,都以下面的這個(gè)意思作為翻譯的對(duì)象。

學(xué)校在左上角,并且擴(kuò)大了。(過去時(shí))

  1. There be
    There was a school in the top-left corner and it was expanded.

  2. 坐落于
    A school was located in the top-left corner and it was expanded.

  3. 簡(jiǎn)單句
    The school in the top-left corner was expanded.

  4. 不定式to do
    To accommodate more students, the school in the top-left corner was expanded.

  5. 定語(yǔ)從句1
    A school, which was located in the top-left corner, was expanded.

  6. 定語(yǔ)從句2
    A school was located in the top-left corner, which was expanded.

  7. 定語(yǔ)從句3
    Great expansion was seen in the top-left corner of the map, where a school was located.

  8. 帶介詞的定語(yǔ)從句
    Residential area was in the left side of the map, to the north of which was a school, which saw great expansion in the given time.

  9. 目的狀語(yǔ)從句
    In the top-left corner, a school was expanded in order to accommodate more students.

  10. 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句
    A school in the top-left corner was expanded, so that more students could receive primary education in this village.

  11. 原因狀語(yǔ)從句
    As the school in the top-left corner was expanded, mores students could receive primary education there.

  12. 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
    Although the school remained in the top-left corner, it was greatly expanded.

  13. 分詞結(jié)構(gòu)
    Located in the top-left corner, a school was expanded.

  14. 倒裝句1:地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
    In the top-left corner was a school, which was expanded.

  15. 倒裝句2:分詞結(jié)構(gòu)
    Located in the top-left corner was a school, which was expanded.

  16. 時(shí)間見證
    The given period had witnessed great expansion of a school, which was located in the top-left corner.

  17. 描述對(duì)象見證
    A school in the top-left corner had seen huge expansion for the time given.

  18. 被動(dòng):變化被看見
    Great expansion was found in the school, which was located in the top-left corner.

  19. 有變化
    There was noticeable change in the school, which was located in the top-left corner.

  20. 比較句1:become larger/ smaller
    The school located in the top-left corner became larger than before.

  21. 比較句2:倍數(shù)/ 分?jǐn)?shù)
    The school located in the top-left corner had witnessed huge expansion, almost doubling its original size ten years ago.

  22. 比較句3:更大的變化
    The change of the school was more noticeable than other buildings, though its location remained in the top-left corner.

  23. 過渡性句型
    More/ less obvious was the change of the school, which was located in the top-left corner and was expanded greatly.

  24. 話題詞的替換1
    The local administration had expanded the school, while its location remained in the top-left corner.

  25. 話題詞的替換2
    The top-left area was still used for the educational purpose, with a school expanded to double its original size.

以上就是地圖題中,同時(shí)描述同一個(gè)對(duì)象的“方位”+“變化”時(shí)可能的句型組合,希望下次碰到地圖題,不會(huì)捉襟見肘,句型單調(diào)了。

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