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Social??scientists??use??particular??methods??to??gather??qualitative??evidence,??from??observation??to??interview,??but??they??also??use??autobiographical??accounts,??journalism,??and??other??documentary??material??to??flesh??out??and??add??meaning??to??statistics.??As??with??reading??numbers,??reading??textual??evidence??requires??us??to??practice,??to??set??time??aside??to??learn??how??to??do??it,??and??to??understand??the??conventions??of??writing??which??operate??in??the??different??forms??of??writing??we??encounter.??One??of??the??main??problems??with??reading??textual??evidence,??though,??is??that,??unlike??the??relationship??most??of??us??have??with??numbers??where??we??may??use??them??at??a??pretty??basic??level,??most??of??us??are,??if??anything,??over-familiar??with??words.??When??we??want??to??understand??their??value??as??social??science??evidence??we??need??to??forget??how??familiar??we??are??with??first??person??accounts??and??everyday??speech??-??for??example,??in??newspapers,??magazines,??and??books??- and??learn??a??different??approach??to??them.?

Social??scientists??use??observation,?interviews?and??even??print??journalism??as??evidence??for??the??claims??they??make.??They??may??collect??evidence??through??questionnaires??with??pre-set??questions??and??by??open-ended??interviews??which??allow??respondents??to??speak??for??themselves.??They??may??observe??social??relations??explicitly??as??social??scientists??or??may??participate??themselves??in??a??particular??community??to??gain??'inside'??information.

?Social??scientists??also??draw??on??print??journalism??on??occasion??and??may??use??the??same??sources,??for??example??official??statistics,??and??the??work??of??other??social??scientists??to??support??their??claims.??We??need??to??remember,??though,??that??journalists??do??not??need??to??present??the??same??rigorous??referencing??and??support??for??their??claims??as??social??scientists??are??required??to??do.??Most??importantly,??newspaper??and??magazine??articles??are??written??under??commercial??pressures;??for??example??they??must??help??to??sell??the??newspaper??by??being??deliberately??provocative,??or??by??reflecting??the??dominant??views??of??its??readers.?

deliberately?故意地；深思熟慮地；從容不迫地；

WFD 默寫短句\760

?When?the?roots?of?a?plant?failed,?foliage?suffers.

?n.植物的葉子（總稱），葉子及梗和枝；樹葉

v.受痛苦( suffer的第三人稱單數 )；受損害；變糟；變差；

Neuroscience?is?a?compound?of?completely?separate?parts.?

n.神經系統科學（指神經病學、神經化學等）；

Linguistics??is??the??scientific??study??and??analysis??of??language.?

n.語言學；語言的，語言學的，語言研究的( linguistic的名詞復數 )；

?Philosophy??uses??the??logics??and??reasons??to??analyze??human??and??experience.?

n.哲學；哲學體系，哲學思想；生活信條；哲理；

Audition?of??the??universitychoirwill??be??on??hold??on??the??next??week.

n.聽力；聽覺；試聽；試音；

n.教堂的唱詩班；唱詩隊；公開表演的合唱團；（教堂）唱經樓；

?Extracurricular?activities?can?help?students?to?develop?more?talents.?

adj.學校課程以外的；課外；

Honey?can?be?used?as?food?and?health?product.?

Students??would??develop??something??to??their??ability??to??think??critically.?

A good abstract highlights the key points of

your paper.

Aworld-renowned?finance??director??will??give??a??guest??lecture.

An??effective??manager??is??always??open??to??new??ideas.?

The??history??department??is??very??active??in??research.?

?The??two??sides??have??disagreed??on??how??to??solve??the??problem.?

The??skills??of??great??stage??actors??cannot??be??taught.?

Art?and?design??is??a??competitive??field??to??work??in.

?Urban??planning??emphasizes??on??efficiency??and??the??expanses??of??community.?

These?three??separate??resourcesare??not??enough??for??this??assessment.

The?rest??of??the??material??wasdeposited??partway??down??thecatchment.

?All?of??your??assignments??should??besubmittedby??next??Tuesday.

?The??project??is??divided??into??four??main??intersections.?

?The??orchestra??will??be??led??by??a??visiting??conductor.?

The??history??course??is??assessed??via??three??written??assignments.?

The??government??isfundingresearch??study??on??the??consequences??of??unemployment.

The??library??will??stay??open??until??midnight??this??week.?

?Relying??on??natural??ability??will??not??get??you??far??on??science.?

The??policy??aims??to?increase?the??investment??in??foreign??currency.

?Field??trips??are??essential??parts??of??most??geography??courses.?

?History??of??economics??can??be??a??tricky??subject??to??research.?

?The??department??is??doing??research??on??biology.?

A?new?collection??of??articles??has??just??been??published.

Physical??health??can??be??improved??by??regular??training.?

People??have??been??independent??by??using??phones??in??everyday??life.?

The??English??degree??is??a??worthy??degree??of??the??third??year.?

Students??require??undergraduate??biology??degree??to??enroll??in??this??course.?

?The??department??works??closely??with??its??partners??in??the??business??community.?

The??digital??camera??has??some??advantages??over??traditional??film.?

Critical??thinking??is??one??part??of??a??broad??education.?

Babies??can??distinguish??between??what??is??the??language??and??what??is??not.?

The?farmers?need??to??adapt??to??the??changes??of??the??climate.

A??visit?of?design??museum??is??great??valued.

Students??must??attend??the??safety??course??before??entering??the??engineering?

?workshop.?

Government department was doing some crucial

work on climate change.

?TheEnglish degree involves certain placements in the third year.

You will need to read chapter one before the

management class.

There will be a chemistry test in the

classroom next week.

?Audition of the university choir will be holdon the next week.

Information technology has changed the way we

study today.

Aciculate activity can help students to

develop more talent.

Professors with higher education standard

trained them extremely seriously.

?Psychologists??say??what??we??have??experienced??influences??our??behaviors.?

Please??return??the??reference??book??to??the??correct??position??on??the??shelf.?